Long-Endurance Mars Exploration Flying Vehicle: A Project Brief
The paper presents specifications for the Long-Endurance Mars Exploration Flying Vehicle (LEMFEV), which will be used as future design input data. The specifications are based on the analysis of previous Mars missions and scientific data collected by the
Elena Karpovich +4 more
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Martian Bow Shock and Magnetic Pile-Up Barrier Formation Due to the Exosphere Ion Mass-Loading [PDF]
Bow shock, formed by the interaction between the solar wind and a planet, is generated in different patterns depending on the conditions of the planet.
Eojin Kim +6 more
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Tianwen-1 and MAVEN Observations of the Response of Mars to an Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection
Interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) are solar transients that have significant effects on the upper atmosphere and ionosphere of Mars. The simultaneous spacecraft observations from Tianwen-1/MOMAG in solar wind and multiple instruments on board
Bingkun Yu +24 more
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Martian zeolites as a source of atmospheric methane [PDF]
The origin of the martian methane is still poorly understood. A plausible explanation is that methane could have been produced either by hydrothermal alteration of basaltic crust or by serpentinization of ultramafic rocks producing hydrogen and reducing crustal carbon into methane.
Mousis, O. +9 more
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Photochemistry of Methane and Ethane in the Martian Atmosphere [PDF]
AbstractWe develop an existing 1‐D photochemistry model to include a comprehensive description of organic chemistry on Mars that includes the oxidation products of methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6),a longer‐chain hydrocarbon that can be used to differentiate between abiotic and biotic surface releases of CH4.
Benjamin M. Taysum, Paul I. Palmer
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Influence of gravity waves on the climatology of high-altitude Martian carbon dioxide ice clouds [PDF]
Carbon dioxide (CO2) ice clouds have been routinely observed in the middle atmosphere of Mars. However, there are still uncertainties concerning physical mechanisms that control their altitude, geographical, and seasonal distributions.
E. Yiğit, A. S. Medvedev, P. Hartogh
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Martian Proton Aurora Brightening Reveals Atmospheric Ion Loss Intensifying
The Martian proton aurora is a distinct aurora phenomenon resulting from the direct deposition of solar wind energy into Mars' dayside atmosphere. What solar wind parameters influence the aurora activity in the short term is yet unknown, as are the ...
Fei He +12 more
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Earth – Mars Similarity Criteria for Martian Vehicles [PDF]
In order to select the most efficient kind of a martian exploring vehicle, the similarity criteria are deduced from the equilibrium movement in the terrestrial and martian conditions.
Octavian TRIFU, George SAVU
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Cloud trains associated with Martian Mountain Lee Waves on the eastern side of the Phlegra Montes
Mountain lee waves have often been observed on the eastern side of the Phlegra Montes as wave trains visualized by water ice clouds in the Martian atmosphere. The seasonality and formation condition of these lee waves and associated cloud trains have not
Kazunori Ogohara, Maaya Ro
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The dust storm and its interaction with atmospheric waves on Mars
Mars shares many similarities with Earth. The comparative study of the climate between the two planets is of great significance to understand the evolution of the Earth's atmosphere.
Zhaopeng Wu, Jing Li, Tao Li, Jun Cui
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