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Spatial Autocorrelation of Martian Surface Temperature and Its Spatio-Temporal Relationships with Near-Surface Environmental Factors across China’s Tianwen-1 Landing Zone [PDF]
Variations in the Martian surface temperature indicate patterns of surface energy exchange. The Martian surface temperature at a location is similar to those in adjacent locations; but, an understanding of temperature clusters in multiple locations will ...
Yaowen Luo, Jianguo Yan, Fei Li, Bo Li
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Martian sub-surface ionising radiation: biosignatures and geology [PDF]
The surface of Mars, unshielded by thick atmosphere or global magnetic field, is exposed to high levels of cosmic radiation. This ionising radiation field is deleterious to the survival of dormant cells or spores and the persistence of molecular ...
J. M. Ward+3 more
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Presence and detection of carbonates on the Martian surface [PDF]
The messages we receive from Mars about the presence of carbonates are quite contradictory. On the one hand, images of the planet clearly show the signatures of past bodies of standing water, where the accumulation of sedimentary deposits should have occurred.
FONTI S.+4 more
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Acoustic environment of the Martian surface [PDF]
Prompted by the Mars Microphone aboard the 1998 Mars Polar Lander, a theoretical study of the acoustical environment of the Martian surface has been made to ascertain how the propagation of sound is attenuated under such conditions and to predict what sounds may be detectable by a microphone. Viscous and thermal relaxation (termed classical absorption),
J. P. Williams
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Martian surface coordinates [PDF]
This paper presents methods and results for primary and secondary triangulation of the Martian surface. The primary network is based on multiphotograph stereophotogrammetry in which the pictures are rotated around fixed centers; these centers are provided as spacecraft stations from the tracking data.
Merton E. Davies, David W. G. Arthur
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The Martian surface, with its diverse landforms that reflect the planet's evolution, has attracted increasing scientific interest. While extensive data is needed for interpretation, identifying landform types is crucial. This semantic information reveals
Yuan Ma, Zhaojin Li, Bo Wu, Ran Duan
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The color of the Martian sky and its influence on the illumination of the Martian surface [PDF]
The dust in the atmosphere above the Mars Pathfinder landing site produced a bright, red sky that increases in redness toward the horizon at midday. There is also evidence for an absorption band in the scattered light from the sky at 860 nm. A model of the sky brightness has been developed [Markiewicz et al., this issue] and tested against Imager for ...
H. U. Keller+7 more
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Streaks on martian slopes are dry [PDF]
Slope streaks are dark albedo features on martian slopes that form spontaneously and fade over years to decades. Along with seasonally recurring slope lineae, streak formation has been attributed to aqueous processes, implying the presence of transient ...
Valentin Tertius Bickel+1 more
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The study of Martian surface topography is important for understanding the geological evolution of Mars and revealing the spatial differentiation of the Martian landscape.
Danyang Liu+5 more
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Characterization of the Martian Surface Layer [PDF]
Abstract The authors have estimated the diurnal evolution of Monin–Obukhov length, friction velocity, temperature scale, surface heat flux, eddy-transfer coefficients for momentum and heat, and turbulent viscous dissipation rate on the Martian surface layer for a complete sol belonging to the Pathfinder mission. All these magnitudes have
Martínez, Germán+2 more
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