Results 201 to 210 of about 26,667,629 (348)

Constraining the Initial Mass Function via Stellar Transients

open access: yesUniverse
The stellar initial mass function (IMF) represents a fundamental quantity in astrophysics and cosmology describing the mass distribution of stars from low mass all the way up to massive and very massive stars. It is intimately linked to a wide variety of
Francesco Gabrielli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

National Mass-Radiography Association: First report.

open access: yes, 1954
Mass Radiography, which is of comparatively recent origin, is a means by which groups of people can he quickly and easily X-Rayed and the existence of abnormalities and disease changes, especially Respiratory Tuberculosis can be demonstrated. The need
National Mass-Radiography Association   +1 more
core  

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A conditional probability mass function

open access: yes, 2016
The probability mass function of a pair of discrete random variables (X,Y) is the function f(x,y)=P(X=x,Y=y). The conditional mass function of Y given X is the function f(y|x)=P(Y=y|X=x).
Boucher, Chris
core   +2 more sources

Improved Loss Function for Mass Segmentation in Mammography Images Using Density and Mass Size

open access: yesJournal of Imaging
Mass segmentation is one of the fundamental tasks used when identifying breast cancer due to the comprehensive information it provides, including the location, size, and border of the masses. Despite significant improvement in the performance of the task,
Parvaneh Aliniya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invisible but not inaccessible—Revealing transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins with solution NMR and complementary methods

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins may be ‘invisible’ to direct detection yet remain accessible to solution NMR through equilibrium‐exchange measurements and pressure‐jump experiments. Complementary methods report on mass, stoichiometry, selected distance distributions, morphology, and internal packing.
Martin D. Gelenter, Ad Bax
wiley   +1 more source

STELLAR MASS AND COLOR DEPENDENCE OF THE THREE-POINT CORRELATION FUNCTION OF GALAXIES IN THE LOCAL UNIVERSE

open access: yes, 2014
The three-point correlation function (3PCF) for galaxies provides an opportunity to measure the non-Gaussianity generated from nonlinear structure formation and also probes information about galaxy formation and evolution that is generally not available ...
Li, Cheng   +3 more
core  

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