Results 101 to 110 of about 316,824 (311)

Mast cells and canine mast cell tumours. A review [PDF]

Veterinary Quarterly, 2004
This article reviews the literature on mast cells and tumours derived from mast cells in the dog. Mast cells play a central role in inflammatory and immune reactions. Mast cells, normal and neoplastic, contain and release important biologically active substances: heparin, histamine, eosinophilic chemotactic factor and proteolytic enzymes.
openaire   +3 more sources

Microglial MS4A4A Protects against Epileptic Seizures in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has unveiled significant new insights into the role of MS4A4A in Alzheimer's disease‐related epilepsy, highlighting its impact on microglial phagocytosis, mitochondrial metabolism, and cytoskeleton, and demonstrating its therapeutic potential in epilepsy management.
Meng Jiang, Qingqing Li, Jianhui Chen, Ruochong Li, Jun Yao, Yong Hu, Haizheng Zhang, Lixin Cai, Maoguo Luo, Yu Sun, Wenwen Zeng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and mechanism of mast cells in solid tumors

Zhongguo linchuang yanjiu
Mast cells are a type of innate immune cells, and have long been considered to be related to the pathogenesis of allergic and autoimmune diseases. However, in recent years, a number of studies have found that mast cells play an indispensable role in ...
LUO Yang*, ZHANG Qing, ZHANG Shu, ZHANG Jianguo, LIU Yifei
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of ghrelin-positive mast cells in rat stomach

Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2017
It is known that the gastrointestinal peptide hormone ghrelin is expressed in human and rodent B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes and natural killer cells. However, there are no data about ghrelin expression by mast cells.
Ivaylo Stefanov Stefanov, Julian Rumenov Ananiev, Koni Vancho Ivanova, Anna Naidenova Tolekova, Angel Petrov Vodenicharov, Maya Vladova Gulubova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

scCompass: An Integrated Multi‐Species scRNA‐seq Database for AI‐Ready

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scCompass integrates and standardizes transcriptomic data from ≈105 million single cells across 13 species, enabling the identification of stable expression genes and organ‐specific expression genes in humans and mice. It provides scalable datasets for AI model training, pretrained model checkpoints, and user‐friendly platforms for data sharing ...
Pengfei Wang, Wenhao Liu, Jiajia Wang, Yana Liu, Pengjiang Li, Ping Xu, Wentao Cui, Ran Zhang, Qingqing Long, Zhilong Hu, Chen Fang, Jingxi Dong, Chunyang Zhang, Yan Chen, Chengrui Wang, Guole Liu, Hanyu Xie, Yiyang Zhang, Meng Xiao, Shubai Chen, Haiping Jiang, The X‐Compass Consortium, Yiqiang Chen, Ge Yang, Shihua Zhang, Zhen Meng, Xuezhi Wang, Guihai Feng, Xin Li, Yuanchun Zhou   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Introduction to Rule-based Modeling of Immune Receptor Signaling [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
Cells process external and internal signals through chemical interactions. Cells that constitute the immune system (e.g., antigen presenting cell, T-cell, B-cell, mast cell) can have different functions (e.g., adaptive memory, inflammatory response) depending on the type and number of receptor molecules on the cell surface and the specific ...
arxiv  

Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals that Vitamin C Inhibits Bone Metastasis of Renal Cancer via Cell Cycle Arrest and Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
3D‐cultured renal cancer cells exhibit stem‐like phenotypes and are more efficient in generating bone metastases. Vitamin C treatment can suppress the development of bone metastasis. Single‐cell transcriptomic analysis reveals that vitamin C inhibits metastasis by inducing tumor cell cycle arrest, suppressing osteoclast differentiation, and reducing ...
Jianye Zhang, Qi Zhang, Gang Lin, Ying Wang, Juan Li, Ping Wang, Jie Qi, Yuan Liang, Shiming He, Yanqing Gong, Ninghan Feng, Yang Wang, Yuanyuan Ma, Mei Zhang, Yue Shi, Xuesong Li, Weimin Ci, Liqun Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of primary mast cells with Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu stricto): role in transmission and dissemination in C57BL/6 mice

Parasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato), the causative agent of Lyme borreliosis is a bacterium transmitted by hard ticks, Ixodes spp. Bacteria are injected into the host skin during the tick blood meal with tick saliva.
Quentin Bernard, Zhenping Wang, Anna Di Nardo, Nathalie Boulanger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Regulation of Histamine Synthesis [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
Histamine is a critical mediator of IgE/ cell-mediated anaphylaxis, a neurotransmitter and a regulator of gastric acid secretion. Histamine is a monoamine synthesized from the amino acid histidine through a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (HDC), which removes carboxyl group from histidine.
arxiv  

Regulation of mast cell function and survival in health and disease [PDF]

, 2016
Mast cells are sentinels of danger but they are also the major effector cells in allergic disease causing the well-known allergic symptoms caused by their mediators such as histamine and prostaglandin D2 that are released upon activation. Mastocytosis is
Lyberg, Katarina
core   +1 more source