Results 41 to 50 of about 409 (182)

Procjena faktora poboljšanja tla primjenom MASW-a [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Engineering - Inženjerstvo okoliša, 2018
U slučajevima temeljenja, u kojima vrijednosti slijeganja i računske otpornosti tla ne zadovoljavaju tražene kriterije, potrebno je poduzeti mjere kako bi se istedoveleunutar prihvatljivih granica. Jedna od metoda koje se primjenjuju u takvim slučajevima je poboljšanje tla izvedbom šljunčanih pilota.
Strelec, Stjepan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluating Seismic Ambient Noise Techniques for Imaging Lava Tubes on the Moon

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Detecting and characterizing lava tubes is a key objective of upcoming lunar missions. While evidence for their presence exists, their precise dimensions and depths remain uncertain. This study evaluates the potential of seismic ambient noise methods, such as seismic interferometry, H/V spectral ratios, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), and ...
Sabrina Keil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shallow Shear‐Wave Reflection Surveys in the Wellington Central Business District

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 1, March 2026.
Seismic reflection profiling using shear waves provides constraints on the thickness of sediments beneath the Wellington Central Business District. Standard seismic methods were modified for urban environments where limited grassed areas are available and levels of cultural noise are high.
Sam. B. Thorpe‐Loversuch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐scale geophysical mapping of the brine and bedrock surfaces along the Dolores River, Paradox Valley, Colorado, December 2023

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, Volume 24, Issue 1, Page 36-49, February 2026.
Abstract Total dissolved solids derived from salt dome–sourced brine in the underlying alluvial aquifer substantially increase with distance in the reach of the Dolores River that passes through Paradox Valley in southwestern Colorado. The area has been the site of salinity control operations since the 1990s to reduce salt loading to the downstream ...
Neil Terry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geophysical Methods for Geotechnical Parameters′ Estimation in Shallow Subsurface Investigations: A Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geophysics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Geotechnical investigations have traditionally relied on invasive methods, such as boreholes and laboratory tests. However, these techniques can be time‐consuming, expensive and spatially limited, often resulting in discontinuous subsurface characterisation that fails to capture the full extent of soil heterogeneity.
Honore Ishimwe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the Importance of Ground and Strong‐Motion Variables on the Damage Status in the 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes Using Supervised Machine Learning

open access: yesGeoscience Data Journal, Volume 12, Issue 4, October 2025.
KNN achieved the highest performance (0.989) using the full dataset and 0.988 with ground‐based parameters. EBd and f0 were key contributors to damage, while PGA dominated strong‐motion models. Specificity consistently outperformed sensitivity in earthquake‐parameter models.
Mustafa Senkaya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Seismic Ambient Noise Techniques for Detecting Ice‐Bearing Rocks on the Moon

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract One of the primary objectives of upcoming lunar missions is to locate ice‐bearing rocks at the South Pole. While evidence for their presence exists, the exact distribution and quantity remain uncertain. In this study, we evaluate the potential of seismic ambient noise techniques—including seismic interferometry, H/V spectral ratios ...
S. Keil, M. Schimmel, H. Igel
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Machine Translation of Seismic Ambient Noise for Soil Nature and Water Saturation Characterization

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 13, 16 July 2025.
Abstract Soil nature and water saturation of the near‐surface directly influence land use resilience and sustainability in urban areas facing intense climate forcing and human activity. Seismic methods are widely applied in this context for subsurface characterization and monitoring, but often fall short in delivering joint geological, hydrogeological,
José Cunha Teixeira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influences of variations in the sledgehammer trajectory and collinearity of the geophone array in an MASW survey on the shear-wave velocity profile

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geo-Engineering, 2020
In professional activities aimed at seismic site classification, geophysical methods based on measurements of surface waves are often used to measure the shear-wave velocity (Vs), with the MASW survey being one of the most common techniques employed for ...
Edgar Giovanny Diaz-Segura
doaj   +1 more source

A frequency‐domain beamforming procedure for extracting Rayleigh wave attenuation coefficients and small‐strain damping ratio from 2D ambient noise array measurements

open access: yesEarthquake Spectra, Volume 41, Issue 2, Page 1333-1363, May 2025.
The small‐strain damping ratio plays a crucial role in assessing the response of soil deposits to earthquake‐induced ground motions and general dynamic loading. The damping ratio can theoretically be inverted for after extracting frequency‐dependent Rayleigh wave attenuation coefficients from wavefields collected during surface wave testing.
Aser Abbas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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