Results 91 to 100 of about 86,978 (136)
Lipid metabolism disturbances are linked to the development of atherosclerosis (AS), with arachidonic acid (AA) and other downstream metabolites being involved. Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) is a key restriction enzyme in AA metabolism. Salidroside (
Qing Liao +10 more
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Glucose Transporter 1 in Health and Disease
As the quintessential facilitator of basal glucose uptake, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) is indispensable for maintaining systemic energy homeostasis. This graphical abstract delineates the multidimensional landscape of GLUT1 in normal physiology. It highlights its tissue‐specific metabolic roles—from fueling erythrocytes and fetal development to ...
Yi Tai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophage: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets
Macrophages are sentinel innate immune cells that arise from embryonic precursors and bone marrow monocytes, displaying a functional continuum that transcends the classical M1 (pro‐inflammatory)/M2 (anti‐inflammatory) dichotomy. Under homeostatic conditions, balanced M1/M2 polarization preserves tissue integrity by coordinating immune surveillance ...
Bihang Sun +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms and Research Progress of Leech in Diabetic Ulcer Fibrosis
ABSTRACT Delayed wound healing is a major complication of diabetes, with its core pathological process being pathological fibrosis driven by persistent inflammation, metabolic disorders and vascular dysfunction under hyperglycemia. This process involves pathological retention of inflammatory cells, abnormal expression of pro‐fibrotic factors, and ...
Yanchun Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) contains abundant flavonoid glycosides (FGs), which are important natural functional and colour components. However, there are few reports on the modification of UDP‐glycosyltransferases (UGTs) in relation to flavonoids in carnation.
Xuhong Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Lactic acid fermentation of papaya juice using single and mixed Lactic acid bacteria
Objective: Phytochemistry, microbiology, flavor and functional properties of fermented papaya juice were examined in relation to Lactobacillus plantarum (Lp), Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Lr), Lactobacillus acidophilus (La) and their mixed strains (Lp+Lr、Lp ...
ZHOU Yao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a side effect of Parkinson’s disease (PD) treated with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA). Nardosinone is the major active component of the dried root and rhizome of Nardostachys jatamansi DC, which is effective ...
Jingwen Xue +9 more
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The functional alterations of proteins and nucleic acids mainly rely on their modifications. ADP-ribosylation is a NAD+-dependent modification of proteins and, in some cases, of nucleic acids.
Hao Wu +5 more
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Enhanced thermostability of nattokinase by rational design of disulfide bond
Nattokinase, the thrombolytically active substance in the health food natto, nevertheless, its lower thermostability restricts its use in food and pharmaceutical applications.
Kongfang Yu +8 more
doaj +1 more source

