Results 11 to 20 of about 26,336 (230)

Three‐dimensional morphological revealing of human placental villi with common obstetric complications via optical coherence tomography

open access: yesBioengineering & Translational Medicine, 2023
Placental villi play a vital role in human fetal development, acting as the bridge of material exchange between the maternal and fetal. The abnormal morphology of placental villi is closely related to placental circulation disorder and pregnancy ...
Guangming Ni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placental development and preeclampsia

open access: yes生物医学转化, 2022
Serving as the interface between the fetal and maternal environment during gestation, the placenta plays critical roles in the protection of the developing fetus and the maintenance of pregnancy.
Zhu Yuelin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis in pregnancy: case review on the role of therapeutic plasma exchange

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 2021
Gestational hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis is associated with significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We report a case of gestational hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis in a primigravida at 31-weeks gestation ...
Sarah Ying Tse Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Potential Role and Contribution of Androgens in Placental Development and Pregnancy

open access: yesLife, 2021
Successful pregnancy requires the establishment of a highly regulated maternal–fetal environment. This is achieved through the harmonious regulation of steroid hormones, which modulate both maternal and fetal physiology, and are critical for pregnancy ...
Agata M. Parsons, Gerrit J. Bouma
doaj   +1 more source

Human placental methylome in the interplay of adverse placental health, environmental exposure, and pregnancy outcome.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2019
The placenta is the interface between maternal and fetal circulations, integrating maternal and fetal signals to selectively regulate nutrient, gas, and waste exchange, as well as secrete hormones.
Amanda Vlahos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in Maternal–Fetal Heart Rate Coupling Strength and Directions in Abnormal Fetuses

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Because fetal gas exchange takes place via the maternal placenta, there has been growing interests in investigating the patterns and directions of maternal-fetal cardiac coupling to better understand the mechanisms of placental gas transfer.
Ahsan H. Khandoker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of the C-X-C Motif Chemokine 12 (CXCL12) and Its Receptor CXCR4 Reduces Utero-Placental Expression of the VEGF System and Increases Utero-Placental Autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
The placenta, a unique organ that only develops during pregnancy, is essential for nutrient, oxygen, and waste exchange between offspring and mother. Yet, despite its importance, the placenta remains one of the least understood organs and knowledge of ...
Ryan L. Ashley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal nano-titanium dioxide inhalation alters fetoplacental outcomes in a sexually dimorphic manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2023
The placenta plays a critical role in nutrient-waste exchange between the maternal and fetal circulations, thus functioning as an interface that profoundly impacts fetal growth and development. The placenta has long been considered an asexual organ, but,
Julie A. Griffith   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of maternal smoking on human placental vascularization: A systematic review

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2019
The abnormal development of placental vascularization leads to placental insufficiency, which further reduces the nutrient and trace exchange between maternal circulation and fetal circulation. These changes cause maternal and fetal complications.
Daniela Pintican   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Sublethal Prenatal Endotoxaemia on Murine Placental Transport Systems and Lipid Homeostasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Infection alters the expression of transporters that mediate the placental exchange of xenobiotics, lipids and cytokines. We hypothesized that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) modifies the expression of placental transport systems and lipid homeostasis. LPS (150
Mila W. Reginatto   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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