Results 121 to 130 of about 5,793,459 (255)

Ischemic Postconditioning Protects Aged Myocardium Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Regulating Mitochondrial Dynamics via piR‐4913

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A tiny RNA tips the scales of cardiac injury in aging. piR‐4913 recruits OGT to Drp1 and drives its O‐GlcNAcylation at Thr604, promoting excessive mitochondrial fission that aggravates ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Ischemic postconditioning silences this pathway to restore mitochondrial balance and protect the aged myocardium, revealing piR‐4913 as a ...
Xiangyu Zhao, Yanchun Li, Nan Li, Juan Zhang, Xiaolong Ma, Fei Yang, Ruihan Long, Yining Tian, Yichen Wang, Shengchao Ma, Huiping Zhang, Yideng Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A UBE3A‐UTX Proteostasis‐Epigenetic Axis Governs Hypothalamic Energy Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) regulates hypothalamic energy homeostasis and promotes degradation of the histone demethylase UTX (KDM6A). Neuronal UBE3A loss increases susceptibility to diet‐induced obesity and is accompanied by UTX accumulation, reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, and altered endoplasmic reticulum stress‐responsive gene
Junekyoung Lee, Jaeyoung Yoo, Young A. Kim, Zhuodu Wei, Yunseo Lee, Woo‐Jeong Shon, Je Kyung Seong, Seunghee Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo, Ruijin Xie, Hua Xu, Xue Xiao, Wei Xiao, Qiyang Pan, Shengjie Xu, Li Liu, Zeliang Xiao, Yue Zhou, Chenyu Sun, Yu Wu, Yueying Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

First-Year Maternal School Attendance and Children’s Cognitive Abilities at Age 5 [PDF]

Although there has been extensive research on the effects of early maternal employment on children’s outcomes, there have been surprisingly few studies examining the relationship between early maternal school attendance and children’s well-being, despite
Joanne W. Golann
core  

Workplace Harassment and Consideration of Leaving Surgical Practice: A Nationwide Survey by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this nationwide survey of 1967 members of the Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, 66% reported experiencing workplace harassment, and 56% of those affected had considered leaving surgical practice. These findings highlight the need for sustained, society‐wide efforts to prevent harassment and foster respectful and psychologically safe ...
Keisuke Kurimoto, Tsutomu Fujii, Yoshihiro Shirai, Atsuro Fujinaga, Masayuki Fukumoto, Sonoko Ishida, Koya Hida, Chie Tanaka, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Sachiyo Nomura, Ken Shirabe   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Employment and Overweight Children: Does Timing Matter? [PDF]

Recent literature has shown consistent evidence of a positive relationship between maternal employment and children’s excess body weight. These studies have largely focused on the effect of average weekly work hours over the child’s life on its ...
Stephanie von Hinke Kessler Scholder
core  

A Pooled CRISPR Screen Reveals Genes Critical for Erythroblast Enucleation

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terminal erythroid differentiation involves dramatic cellular remodeling that culminates in the expulsion of the nucleus, a process known as enucleation. While enucleation is conserved across mammals and is crucial for the generation of fully functional erythrocytes, the mechanisms governing this process have remained largely unknown, in part ...
Marilou Tetard, Tianjian Lin, Nana A. Peterson, Rebekah C. Gullberg, Yann Le Guen, Jasmine Moshiri, John G. Doench, Elizabeth S. Egan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent Germline RB1 & Mosaic TP53 in a Child With Multiple Childhood Cancers

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report a patient with a pathogenic germline variant (PGV) in RB1 and somatic mosaicism for a pathogenic TP53 variant who developed three distinct types of childhood cancer: retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma, and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) before the age of 6 years.
Ole Haubjerg Nielsen, Ulrik Kristoffer Stoltze, Pernille Axél Gregersen, Marianne Hoffmann, Morten Lyng Høgild, Mette Klarskov Andersen, Lise Barlebo Ahlborn, Lisa Lyngsie Hjalgrim, Karin A. W. Wadt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the complications of frequent pregnancy loss in patients referred to obstetrics and gynecology clinics at King Khalid University Hospital

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Background Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is a common problem affecting many women. This study aimed to investigate the baseline characteristics of 400 women with RPL and to examine any differences in baseline characteristics of the recruited women with ...
Shahad Alotaibi, Fahdah Alshobaili
doaj   +1 more source

High Diagnosis Rate for Nonimmune Hydrops Fetalis With Prenatal Clinical Genome: Expanded Results From the Hydrops‐Yielding Diagnostic Results of Prenatal Sequencing (HYDROPS) Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nonimmune hydrops fetalis (NIHF) is characterized by abnormal fluid accumulation in ≥ 2 fetal compartments and may be genetic. The incremental diagnostic yield of prenatal exome sequencing (ES) for NIHF following a negative standard workup was previously explored on 22 cases.
Stephanie M. Rice, Mona M. Makhamreh, Sascha Wodoslawsky, Mariella Toro, Elizabeth Critchlow, Brandy Firman, Ruby Liu, Babi Ramesh Nallamilli, Madhuri Hegde, Seth I. Berger, Huda B. Al‐Kouatly   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source