Results 141 to 150 of about 9,803,652 (406)

Maternal Age at Delivery Is Associated with an Epigenetic Signature in Both Newborns and Adults

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Offspring of older mothers are at increased risk of adverse birth outcomes, childhood cancers, type 1 diabetes, and neurodevelopmental disorders. The underlying biologic mechanisms for most of these associations remain obscure.
Christina A Markunas   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tobacco Smoke Exposure From Prenatal To Adolescent Periods Drives IBD Pathogenesis: Dynamic DNA Methylation Signatures Across Lifespan Stages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study illustrates that maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) is an independent risk factor for IBD in offspring, and DNA methylation serves as a key mechanistic pathway connecting early‐life smoking exposure with IBD risk in offspring. That highlights the urgent need for preventive interventions targeting prospective parents and minors to ...
Han Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of young maternal age on child growth

open access: yesGlobal Health Action, 2016
Background The association of early maternal birthing age with smaller children has been widely observed. However, it is unclear if this is due to confounding by factors such as socioeconomic status, or the age at which child growth restriction first ...
S. Yu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAKTOR­-FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RSD JOMBANG PERIODE 1 JANUARI ­- 31 DESEMBER 2007 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Neonatal Asphyxia is an emergency condition when the baby failed to breath spontaneously and regularly after they were born. Neonatal asphyxia remains the main cause of neonatal mortality as well as permanent neurological abnormality.
SUNDARI TIKA, TRI
core  

Escape from crossover interference increases with maternal age [PDF]

open access: gold, 2015
Christopher Campbell   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Association between Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and Low Birthweight: Effects by Maternal Age

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Background Maternal smoking during pregnancy has been consistently related to low birthweight. However, older mothers, who are already at risk of giving birth to low birthweight infants, might be even more susceptible to the effects of maternal smoking ...
Wei Zheng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

miR‐135a‐5p Is a Promising Target to Prevent the Glomerulosclerosis Associated with Podocyte Developmental Toxicity in Offspring Induced by Prenatal Dexamethasone Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) programs persistent podocyte developmental injury and adult glomerulosclerosis. Mechanistically, glucocorticoid receptor (GR) binds the miR‐135a‐5p promoter and recruits the histone acetyltransferase p300, increasing promoter histone acetylation and sustaining miR‐135a‐5p expression. Elevated miR‐135a‐5p suppresses
Xiaoqi Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal age and the risk of fetal aneuploidy: A nationwide cohort study of more than 500 000 singleton pregnancies in Denmark from 2008 to 2017

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Introduction In this register‐based study of pregnancies in Denmark, we assessed the associations between maternal age and the risk of fetal aneuploidies (trisomy 21, trisomy 18, trisomy 13, triploidy, monosomy X and other sex chromosome aberrations ...
Line Elmerdahl Frederiksen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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