Results 11 to 20 of about 10,787,772 (302)

Heat-induced maternal effects shape avian eggshell traits and embryo development and phenotype at high incubation temperatures. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol, 2023
Phenotypic plasticity is an important avenue by which organisms may persist in the face of rapid environmental change. Environmental cues experienced by the mother can also influence the phenotype of offspring, a form of plasticity called maternal ...
Hoffman AJ, Dees L, Wada H.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Plastic maternal effects of social density on reproduction and fitness in the least killifish, Heterandria formosa. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol, 2023
Environmental parental effects, also known as transgenerational plasticity, are widespread in plants and animals. Less well known is whether those effects contribute to maternal fitness in the same manner in different populations.
Levell ST, Bedgood SA, Travis J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Maternal effects and the outcome of interspecific competition. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol, 2021
Maternal environmental effects create lagged population responses to past environments. Although they are ubiquitous and vary in expression across taxa, it remains unclear if and how their presence alters competitive interactions in ecological ...
Van Allen B   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

How to Account for Past Selection When Maternal Effects Are Cascading. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Many forms of maternal effects are said to be ‘cascading’, in which an individual's phenotype is partially a function of its mother's phenotype. The mother's phenotype is also partially a function of the grandmother's phenotype, and so each individual ...
Hoyle RB, Ezard THG, Kuijper B.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Using adopted individuals to partition indirect maternal genetic effects into prenatal and postnatal effects on offspring phenotypes

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Maternal genetic effects can be defined as the effect of a mother’s genotype on the phenotype of her offspring, independent of the offspring’s genotype.
Liang-Dar Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Density and Temperature Influence the Return on Maternal Investment in Wild House Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
In mammals, reproduction is influenced by sexual competition, temperature and food availability and these factors might be crucial already during early life.
Nina Gerber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

QTL Mapping of Growth Traits in Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) at 5–17 Months after Hatching

open access: yesFishes, 2023
To screen the quantitative trait loci (QTL) and genes related to the growth of Yellow River carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) after removing the maternal effect, we established a family of these carps.
Yuhan Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Daphnia’s Adaptive Molecular Responses to the Cyanobacterial Neurotoxin Anatoxin-α Are Maternally Transferred

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Cyanobacterial blooms are an omnipresent and well-known result of eutrophication and climate change in aquatic systems. Cyanobacteria produce a plethora of toxic secondary metabolites that affect humans, animals and ecosystems. Many cyanotoxins primarily
Anke Schwarzenberger   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge Summary 22: Reaching Child Brides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Child marriage affects 10 million girls under the age of 18 every year. The negative health and social impact of child marriage include higher rates of maternal and infant mortality, sexually transmitted infection, social separation, and domestic abuse
Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health
core   +4 more sources

Hatching Failure in Wood Turtles (Glyptemys insculpta) Is Linked to Maternal Identity

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Wood turtles (Glyptemys insculpta) have been suffering range-wide population declines since the 1900s. Most monitoring efforts of these turtles involve population surveys to assess population size and viability but relatively few investigate rates of ...
Thomas J. Duchak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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