Results 81 to 90 of about 2,400,816 (305)

Termination of Pregnancy Following Periconception Isotretinoin Exposure in South Korea

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background: Despite South Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) risk management program (RMP) since June 2019, isotretinoin prescriptions have surged 2.5 times from 0.39 million in 2017 to 0.97 million in 2021.
Young-Rae Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of congenital malformations among children of construction painters in Denmark: a nationwide cohort study

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 2015
OBJECTIVES: Painters’ occupational exposure is classified as a group 1 carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Previous studies have shown increased risk of congenital malformations among children of women exposed to organic
Ninna Hahn Tougaard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Chemicals and Female Reproductive Health: Unraveling Mechanisms and Societal Impacts — A Narrative Review

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Objectives: To examine the impacts of environmental chemicals on female reproductive health, identify key mechanisms of reproductive toxicity, and discuss potential strategies to mitigate these effects.
Yidong Xie, Ruoti Peng, Li Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal occupational exposure and congenital heart defects in offspring

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 2020
OBJECTIVES: Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the most prevalent congenital anomalies. This study aims to examine the association between maternal occupational exposures to organic and mineral dust, solvents, pesticides, and metal dust and fumes and CHD
Nynke Spinder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Exposure to Occupational Solvents and Childhood Leukemia

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2005
Many organic solvents are considered probable carcinogens. We carried out a population-based case-control study including 790 incident cases of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia and as many healthy controls, matched on age and sex. Maternal occupational exposure to solvents before and during pregnancy was estimated using the expert method, which ...
Infante-Rivard, Claire   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ngland: Exposure Festival [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
This short film is a companion work to A Profound Difference and presents a visual meditation on the political events and social environment that arose due to the UK Referendum on EU Membership.
Harris, Philip
core  

Placental transfer of a hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl and effects on fetal and maternal thyroid hormone homeostasis in the rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Earlier studies at our laboratory indicated that several hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (OH-PCBs) detected in human blood could specifically inhibit thyroxine (T4) transport by competitive binding to the thyroid hormone transport protein ...
Bergman, A.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Long Noncoding RNA PCALRx Interacts with Pyruvate Carboxylase to Drive Multi‐Organ Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos Exposed to Amoxicillin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Embryonic amoxicillin exposure disrupts multi‐organ development in zebrafish larvae through a lncRNA–metabolic enzyme regulatory axis. PCALRx associates with pyruvate carboxylase, promotes PC protein ubiquitination, and impairs mitochondrial energy metabolism, while vitamin B1 partially restores PC‐centered metabolic function and developmental outcomes.
Yixue Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Exercise Rescues Embryonic Osteogenesis Impaired due to POLG Mutation Through a Potential Apelin‐ATF4 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal exercise (ME) increases apelin abundance across maternal and fetal tissues and is associated with improved fetal osteogenesis under POLG mutation‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Apelin‐APJ signaling is linked to enhanced mitochondrial function, Akt phosphorylation, and ATF4‐RUNX2 association, supporting coordinated fetal bone remodeling ...
Song Ah Chae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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