Results 31 to 40 of about 10,929 (143)

Nutritional Requirements for Maternal and Newborn Health

open access: yes, 2015
During pregnancy, dietary energy and nutrient requirements are increased to support metabolism changes of the mother, as blood volume and red cells expansion, and the delivery of energy and nutrients to the fetus.
Maria-Raquel G. Silva, M. Bellotto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maternal gut microbiota‐derived daidzein prevents osteoporosis in female offspring following prenatal prednisone exposure

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Prenatal prednisone therapy (PPT)/prenatal prednisone exposure (PPE) induces long bone dysplasia, reduced peak bone mass (PBM), and increased osteoporosis susceptibility in female offspring. Maternal gut microbiota metabolite daidzein (DAI) mediates PPE‐induced osteoporosis susceptibility in female adult offspring.
Chi Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of community-based personalized breastfeeding assessment and intervention in improving child growth among 0–4 months infants

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Breastfeeding is critical for infant health, yet suboptimal practices persist due to sociocultural and structural barriers, especially in low-resource urban settings.
Pranita Priyadarshini Nayak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic and Physiological Factors Affecting Human Milk Production and Composition

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Human milk is considered the optimal nutrition for infants as it provides additional attributes other than nutritional support for the infant and contributes to the mother’s health as well.
Y. Golan, Y. Assaraf
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Breastfeeding Contributes to Physiological Immune Programming in the Newborn

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
The first 1,000 days in the life of a human being are a vulnerable stage where early stimuli may program adverse health outcomes in future life. Proper maternal nutrition before and during pregnancy modulates the development of the fetus, a physiological
Alberto Camacho-Morales   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soyasaponin and vertical microbial transmission: Maternal effect on the intestinal development and health of early chicks

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of placental and peripheral blood DNA methylation on celiac disease susceptibility

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Several studies suggest that the first immunogenic insult in celiac disease (CeD) could occur during fetal development. The placenta is a key organ that could link the environment with the genome and future outcomes, including CeD.
Alba Hernangomez‐Laderas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse neonatal outcomes in small‐for‐gestational age twins identified using twin vs singleton growth charts: systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the use of twin vs singleton growth charts for detecting small‐for‐gestational‐age (SGA) twins at risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. Methods MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane and Scopus databases were searched electronically from inception to May 2024.
S. Sorrenti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Maternal Nutrition on Sow Performance and Potential Positive Effects on Piglet Performance

open access: yesAnimals
Simple Summary Modern sows face increased nutritional challenges due to inadequate feeding programs causing excessive maternal tissue loss and reproductive failure. Rapid genetic improvements in reproductive performance should be nutritionally supported;
Alexa R Gormley   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maternal Dietary Supplementation with γ-Aminobutyric Acid Alleviated Oxidative Stress in Gestating Sows and Their Offspring by Regulating GABRP

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Simple Summary Sows usually suffer oxidative stress during gestation, and this limits the growth of fetuses via placenta. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a functional nonessential amino acid engaged in regulating the physiological status of animals ...
Xiaoyi Liu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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