Results 41 to 50 of about 327,393 (318)

Experimental noise cutoff boosts inferability of transcriptional networks in large-scale gene-deletion studies

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Reliable inference of gene interactions from perturbation experiments remains a challenge. Here, the authors quantify the upper limits of transcriptional network inference from knockout screens, identify the key determinants of accuracy, and introduce an
C. F. Blum   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Mathematical Model of a Micrometastasis [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 1997
Experimental evidence indicates that tumour metastases can exist for long periods in a dormant state, with cell proliferation balancing cell death. However, this balance can be upset, by removing the primary tumour for instance, which causes the metastasis to grow, or by adminstering a substances inhabiting angiogenesis which causes the metastasis toi ...
Malcolm Bloor, Michael Wilson
openaire   +1 more source

Prevention of Surgical Site Infections: Decontamination With Mupirocin Based on Preoperative Screening for Staphylococcus aureus Carriers or Universal Decontamination? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Perioperative decolonization of Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriers with mupirocin together with chlorhexidine body washing reduces the incidence of S. aureus surgical site infection. A targeted strategy, applied in S.
Mathematical Modeling   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Jupiter and his Galilean satellites: Librations of De Sitter's periodic motions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The motion of Jupiter's four Galilean satellites Io–Europa–Ganymedes–Callisto is subjected to an orbital 1:2:4–resonance of the former (and inner) three.
Broer, Henk W.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving multi-point problem for Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations using Dzhumabaev parameterization method

open access: yesOpen Mathematics
In this study, a multipoint boundary value problem for Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations is considered. The addition of a new function converts the system of Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations to a system of Fredholm integro ...
Bakirova Elmira A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pitchfork–Hopf bifurcations in 1D neural field models with transmission delays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Recently, local bifurcation theory for delayed neural fields was developed. In this paper, we show how symmetry arguments and residue calculus can be used to simplify the computation of the spectrum in special cases and the evaluation of the normal form ...
Dijkstra, K.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic programming framework for Lithuanian pension payout modelling

open access: yesCroatian Operational Research Review, 2014
The paper provides a scientific approach to the problem of selecting a pension fund by taking into account some specific characteristics of the Lithuanian Republic (LR) pension accumulation system.
Audrius Kabašinskas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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