Results 81 to 90 of about 2,246,468 (294)
The Structure and Interpretation of Cosmology: Part I - General Relativistic Cosmology
The purpose of this work is to review, clarify, and critically analyse modern mathematical cosmology. The emphasis is upon mathematical objects and structures, rather than numerical computations. This paper concentrates on general relativistic cosmology.
Arp +24 more
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Assessment of Mathematical Modeling
Modeling is now being given prominence as one of the six high school subject areas in the Standards for Mathematical Content in the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (CCSSM). The CCSSM document suggests that mathematical modeling should not be taught as an isolated topic but instead should be employed along with other topics. The essence of a
openaire +3 more sources
On the Mathematics of Diffusion Models
This paper gives direct derivations of the differential equations and likelihood formulas of diffusion models assuming only knowledge of Gaussian distributions. A VAE analysis derives both forward and backward stochastic differential equations (SDEs) as well as non-variational integral expressions for likelihood formulas.
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A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller
Block Diagram of the Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller. ABSTRACT This article introduces a discrete‐time robust adaptive one‐sample‐ahead preview super‐twisting sliding mode controller. A stability analysis of the controller by Lyapunov criteria is developed to demonstrate its robustness in handling both ...
Guilherme Vieira Hollweg +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Model Creation and Equivalence Proofs of Cellular Automata and Artificial Neural Networks
Computational methods and mathematical models have invaded arguably every scientific discipline forming its own field of research called computational science. Mathematical models are the theoretical foundation of computational science.
Christen, Patrik
core
General analysis of mathematical models for bone remodeling
Bone remodeling is regulated by pathways controlling the interplay of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this work, we apply the method of generalized modelling to systematically analyse a large class of models of bone remodeling.
Gross, Thilo +3 more
core +1 more source
A Mathematical Modelling for Workflows [PDF]
A mathematical heuristic model was proposed to analyze the flow of information in administrative workflows. The model starts from a conceptual analysis from the perspective of probabilistic systems, information theory, and information entropy. The main parameters of the analysis are to identify theoretically a workflow as a hybrid dynamic system where ...
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The tribological behavior of 100Cr6 steel spheres textured via Vickers microindentation is evaluated under lubricated sliding by varying both dimple size and density. Fine and dense textures significantly reduce friction across all lubrication regimes, while large dimples increase it.
Farideh Davoodi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical models for vulnerable plaques [PDF]
A plaque is an accumulation and swelling in the artery walls and typically consists of cells, cell debris, lipids, calcium deposits and fibrous connective tissue.
Bell, J. +10 more
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