Results 21 to 30 of about 1,951,824 (276)

Syntactic chunking reveals a core syntactic representation of multi-digit numbers, which is generative and automatic

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2022
Representing the base-10 structure of numbers is a challenging cognitive ability, unique to humans, but it is yet unknown how precisely this is done. Here, we examined whether and how literate adults represent a number’s full syntactic structure.
Dror Dotan, Nadin Brutman
doaj   +1 more source

How Repair-or-Dispose Decisions Under Stress Can Initiate Disease Progression

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Glia, the helper cells of the brain, are essential in maintaining neural resilience across time and varying challenges: By reacting to changes in neuronal health glia carefully balance repair or disposal of injured neurons.
Andreas Nold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical Models of Neural Development

open access: yesiScience, 2018
Constructing a functioning nervous system requires the precise orchestration of a vast array of mechanical, molecular, and neural-activity-dependent cues.
Geoffrey J. Goodhill
doaj   +1 more source

Error correction due to background subtraction in ratiometric calcium measurements with CCD camera

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
Background: Ca2+ plays an important role in many physiological processes and an accurate study of these signals is important. In modern fluorescence microscopy, a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera is widely deployed for calcium imaging.
Vyacheslav M. Shkryl
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical difficulties as decoupling of expectation and developmental trajectories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent years have seen an increase in research articles and reviews exploring mathematical difficulties (MD). Many of these articles have set out to explain the etiology of the problems, the possibility of different subtypes, and potential brain regions ...
Elena Rusconi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Stochastic Hybrid Systems in Cellular Neuroscience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We review recent work on the theory and applications of stochastic hybrid systems in cellular neuroscience. A stochastic hybrid system or piecewise deterministic Markov process involves the coupling between a piecewise deterministic differential equation
James N. Maclaurin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A novel perturbation based compression complexity measure for networks

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
Measuring complexity of brain networks in the form of integrated information is a leading approach towards building a fundamental theory of consciousness.
Mohit Virmani, Nithin Nagaraj
doaj   +1 more source

Dscam1 establishes the columnar units through lineage-dependent repulsion between sister neurons in the fly brain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Columns are the functional and morphological unit of the brain, but how neurons assemble into this structure was unclear. Here, the authors show that Dscam gene rewires neurons that derive from the same stem cell to establish columns through the process ...
Chuyan Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracellular trafficking of Notch orchestrates temporal dynamics of Notch activity in the fly brain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
During Drosophila development, two peaks of Notch activity propagate across the neuroepithelium to generate neuroblasts. Here, the authors show Notch cis-inhibition under the control of intracellular Notch trafficking establishes these two peaks, which ...
Miaoxing Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEUROSCIENCE AND MATHEMATICAL LEARNING

open access: yes, 2023
Abstract: This article aims to present theoretical approaches between neuroscience and mathematical learning. It is a bibliographical study, in which we weave theoretical discussions about motivation and the opportune time for student learning, according to their cognitive development.
Tavares, Simone Cristina da Costa   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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