Results 51 to 60 of about 3,465,725 (297)
Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A penalty method for PDE-constrained optimization in inverse problems [PDF]
Many inverse and parameter estimation problems can be written as PDE-constrained optimization problems. The goal is to infer the parameters, typically coefficients of the PDE, from partial measurements of the solutions of the PDE for several right-hand ...
Mathematical Modeling +3 more
core +2 more sources
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley +1 more source
This book of abstracts presents materials of the International Conference for Mathematical Modeling and Optimization in Mechanics (MMOM 2014) 6-7 March 2014, Jyväskylä, Finland.
International Conference for Mathematical Modeling and Optimization in Mechanics
core +1 more source
Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli +8 more
wiley +1 more source
An L_1 then L_0 approach to the cardinality constrained mean-variance and mean-CVaR portfolio optimization problems [PDF]
Cardinality constrained portfolio optimization problems are widely used portfolio optimization models which incorporate restriction on the number of assets in the portfolio.
Maziar Salahi, Tahereh Khodamoradi
doaj +1 more source
We propose a new three-term spectral conjugate gradient method via double direction approach by considering the first direction to be the one proposed by Halilu and Waziri (2018) and the other obtained by extending the direction proposed by Birgin and ...
Mohammed Yusuf Waziri +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Algorithmic principles of mathematical programming
Algorithmic Principles of Mathematical Programming investigates the mathematical structures and principles underlying the design of efficient algorithms for optimization problems.
Kern, Walter +2 more
core +1 more source

