Enhancing mathematical modeling competencies through AI-powered VR. [PDF]
Gürefe N, Öksüz H, Sarpkaya Aktaş G.
europepmc +1 more source
A low‐cost, self‐driving laboratory is developed to democratize autonomous materials discovery. Using this "frugal twin" hardware architecture with Bayesian optimization, the platform rapidly converges to target lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values while self‐correcting from off‐target experiments, demonstrating an accessible route to data‐
Guoyue Xu, Renzheng Zhang, Tengfei Luo
wiley +1 more source
The relationship between executive functions and mathematics: a systematic review with meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. [PDF]
Tette PPM, Justi CNG, Dos Reis Justi FR.
europepmc +1 more source
Data‐Driven High‐Throughput Volume Fraction Estimation From X‐Ray Diffraction Patterns
Long exposure times and the need for manual evaluation limit the use of X‐ray diffraction in high‐throughput applications. This study presents a data‐driven approach addressing both issues. HiVE (a method for High‐throughput Volume fraction Estimation) performs composition estimation for high‐noise XRD patterns produced using polychromatic emission ...
Hawo H. Höfer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Higher-Order Thinking Skills Optimizer: A Metaheuristic Algorithm Inspired by Human Behavior and Its Application in Real-World Constrained Engineering Optimization Problems. [PDF]
Han Z, Qiao Y, Fu H, Gao Y.
europepmc +1 more source
A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond the left-right brain divide: a framework for dual-domain cognitive fluency. [PDF]
Affognon DA.
europepmc +1 more source
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley +1 more source
Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Toward Intelligent Multimodal Holography for Real‐Time Chemical Imaging of Dynamic Ion Separation
Intelligent multimodal holography integrates digital off‐axis holography, spectroscopic imaging, and AI‐driven reconstruction to visualize ion transport and chemical dynamics in real time. In this perspective paper, we outline how this approach enables label‐free, chemically specific monitoring of complex environments and discuss its potential to ...
Giovanna Ricchiuti +3 more
wiley +1 more source

