Results 51 to 60 of about 251,351 (310)

Age and gender patterns in emergency alarms and missions: a cross-sectional observational study

open access: yesBMC Emergency Medicine
Background Emergency medical services play a key role in the healthcare system. An ageing population, economic challenges, and technological advances require emergency prehospital care to be flexible, efficient, and equal.
Kean Tang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The study of the stability of asphalt concrete mixture composition optimization mathematical models using imitative simulation

open access: yesTransport, 2003
The method of statistical imitative simulation (Monte-Carlo) was used to simulate the heterogeneity of the produced asphalt concrete mixture (ACM) mineral part grading.
Valentinas Podviezko   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Investigation of Multivariable Conformable Calculus for Modeling Scientific Phenomena

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
New investigation on the conformable version (CoV) of multivariable calculus is proposed. The conformable derivative (CoD) of a real-valued function (RVF) of several variables (SVs) and all related properties are investigated.
Mohammed K. A. Kaabar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum tree asymptotics of discrete fragmentations and applications to phylogenetic models

open access: yes, 2008
Given any regularly varying dislocation measure, we identify a natural self-similar fragmentation tree as scaling limit of discrete fragmentation trees with unit edge lengths.
Miermont, G   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditioned, quasi-stationary, restricted measures and escape from metastable states [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study the asymptotic hitting time τ(n) of a family of Markov pro- cesses X(n) to a target set G(n) when the process starts from a “trap” defined by very general properties.
Fernandez, R.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of the Production of Rubber Compounds Using Mathematical Models

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Rubber compounds were mixed in a batch internal mixer, and symbolic regression was used to derive mathematical models linking recipe and process parameters to ram path, torque, and mixing quality (incorporation, dispersion, distribution). Subsequent optimization with evolutionary algorithms identified operating conditions that reduce specific energy ...
Anke Bardehle   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Flexible Fréchet Distribution: Properties, Inference, and Medical Applications

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
This paper introduces the Marshall–Olkin Weibull–Fréchet (MOWFr) distribution, a modified form of the Fréchet model that demonstrates improved fitting capabilities compared to established generalizations.
Ahmed Z. Afify   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

E-Assessment Using Variable-Content Exercises in Mathematical Statistics

open access: yesJournal of Statistics Education, 2018
Computer-assisted assessment (CAA) is widely used in modern university courses in many different fields. It can be used both in formative and summative assessments and with different emphasis on (self-)training, grading, and feedback generation.
Till Massing   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limit distribution theory for maximum likelihood estimation of a log-concave density

open access: yes, 2009
We find limiting distributions of the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of a log-concave density, that is, a density of the form $f_0=\exp\varphi_0$ where $\varphi_0$ is a concave function on $\mathbb{R}$.
Rufibach, K   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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