Results 41 to 50 of about 110,884 (185)

Models in Decision‐Making Under Risk and Uncertainty

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 304-320, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper systematically compares dominant frameworks for modeling decision‐making under risk and uncertainty, evaluating their theoretical trade‐offs and practical relevance for economic research. We establish key criteria for model selection—including predictive accuracy, descriptive realism, computational tractability, and ecological ...
Martin Höppner
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in Topic Modeling Techniques for Healthcare, Bioinformatics, and Other Potential Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This article offers a comprehensive review of topic modeling techniques, tracing their evolution from inception to recent developments. It explores methods such as latent Dirichlet allocation, latent semantic analysis, non‐negative matrix factorization, probabilistic latent semantic analysis, Top2Vec, and BERTopic, highlighting their strengths ...
Pratima Kumari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Precision and Robust Geometric Relationships‐Inspired Neural Network for the Inverse Kinematic Modeling of the Tendon‐Actuated Continuum Manipulator

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
An online learning control framework with a data cache pool based on a constant‐curvature model inspired neural network (CCMINN) model to obtain the inverse kinematics model of tendon‐actuated continuum manipulators is proposed. Combining the fast‐converging CCMINN with an online learning control framework enables high‐precision and highly robust ...
Jinyu Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic Needle Steering for Percutaneous Interventions: Sensing, Modeling, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This review examines recent advances in robotic needle steering for percutaneous interventions, highlighting closed‐loop sensing, physics‐informed tissue‐needle interaction modeling, and real‐time trajectory planning and control. It synthesizes innovations in deep learning, fiber‐optic feedback, and adaptive control strategies, and outlines emerging ...
Fangjiao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinate‐ and Spacetime‐Independent Quantum Physics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
This article studies in the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, if there exists a single zero‐rank‐tensor solution of a Klein‐Gordon PDE, being valid at once for the depicted spacetimes. The answer is shown to be affirmative, even for a class of such solutions having the standard applications in particle physics. ABSTRACT The concept
Viacheslav A. Emelyanov, Daniel Robertz
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

On the Noisy Road to Open Quantum Dynamics: The Place of Stochastic Hamiltonians

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
Stochastic Hamiltonian formulations of open quantum dynamics are revisited, highlighting their roots in stochastic calculus. The connections among stochastic Hamiltonians, stochastic Schrödinger equations, and master‐equation approaches are made explicit.
Pietro De Checchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomly sparsified Richardson iteration: A dimension‐independent sparse linear solver

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 1, Page 89-122, January 2026.
Abstract Recently, a class of algorithms combining classical fixed‐point iterations with repeated random sparsification of approximate solution vectors has been successfully applied to eigenproblems with matrices as large as 10108×10108$10^{108} \times 10^{108}$. So far, a complete mathematical explanation for this success has proven elusive.
Jonathan Weare, Robert J. Webber
wiley   +1 more source

TAPAS: Transient Absorption Processing and Analysis Software

open access: yesChemPhotoChem, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
Transient‐Absorption Processing and Analysis Software packages the complete transient absorption workflow from drag‐and‐drop data import and automated unit normalization through chirp correction, singular‐value inspection, and finally, to global or target fitting inside an open‐source, cross‐platform graphical user interface.
Philipp Frech, Marcus Scheele
wiley   +1 more source

Stability Analysis of Different Quaternion‐Valued Impulsive BAM Neural Networks With Unknown Parameters and Time‐Varying Delays

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This work tackles the unresolved stability problem of heterogeneous quaternion‐valued BAM neural networks plagued by unknown parameters, time‐varying delays, and impulses. By synergizing Lyapunov theory with inequality techniques, we establish rigorous, yet practical, global stability conditions.
Xi Long, Yaqin Li
wiley   +1 more source

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