Results 51 to 60 of about 1,672,356 (290)

SO(4) Symmetry of the Transfer Matrix for the One-Dimensional Hubbard Model

open access: yes, 1997
The SO(4) invariance of the transfer matrix for the one-dimensional Hubbard model is clarified from the QISM (quantum inverse scattering method) point of view. We demonstrate the SO(4) symmetry by means of the fermionic R-matrix, which satisfy the graded
Affleck I   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Z_3 Symmetry and Neutrino Mixing in Type II Seesaw [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Neutrino mixing matrix satisfying the current experimental data can be well described by the HPS tri-bimaximal mixing matrix. We propose that its origin can be understood within the seesaw framework by a hidden condition on the mass matrix of heavy right-
Hu, Bo, Wu, Feng, Wu, Yue-Liang
core   +2 more sources

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Linearization of the Painleve' III-VI Equations and Reductions of the Three-Wave Resonant System

open access: yes, 2007
We extend similarity reductions of the coupled (2+1)-dimensional three-wave resonant interaction system to its Lax pair. Thus we obtain new 3x3 matrix Fuchs--Garnier pairs for the third and fifth Painleve' equations, together with the previously known ...
A. V. Kitaev   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Implementing Gauss's law in Yang-Mills theory and QCD [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
We construct a transformation that transforms perturbative states into states that implement Gauss's law for `pure gluonic' Yang-Mills theory and QCD. The fact that this transformation is not and cannot be unitary has special significance.
Fermi   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green-Schwarz superstring from type IIB matrix model

open access: yes, 2009
We construct Green-Schwarz (GS) light-cone closed superstring theory from type IIB matrix model. A GS light-cone string action is derived from two dimensional N=8 U(n) noncommutative Yang-Mills (NCYM) by identifying noncommutative scale with string scale.
Kitazawa, Yoshihisa, Nagaoka, Satoshi
core   +1 more source

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconstrained optimal transformation matrix [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1998
We generalize Brock's minimization of the loss function proposed by Wahba to give a least-squares estimate of satellite attitude. We follow Brock in relaxing Wahba's requirement that the minimizing attitude matrix be orthogonal, and discuss the statistical properties of our new solution and its relation to existing attitude estimation algorithms.
F.L. Markley, I.Y. Bar-Itzhack
openaire   +1 more source

The Darboux-Backlund transformation for the static 2-dimensional continuum Heisenberg chain

open access: yes, 2006
We construct the Darboux-Backlund transformation for the sigma model describing static configurations of the 2-dimensional classical continuum Heisenberg chain.
Belavin A A   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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