Results 31 to 40 of about 3,605,812 (301)

Effect of DFPP on Ferroptosis in Peripheral Blood CD14+ Monocytes of Hyperlipidemic Patients Involving the ACSL4/LPCAT3/ALOX5 Pathway

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Although statins are the cornerstone of lipid‐lowering therapy, their use may be limited in some patients by adverse effects. This study evaluated the possible impact of non‐drug treatment using double‐filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) on CD14+
Yun Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Minimum Free Energy Principle to the Maximum Information Efficiency Principle

open access: yesEntropy
Friston proposed the Minimum Free Energy Principle (FEP) based on the Variational Bayesian (VB) method. This principle emphasizes that the brain and behavior coordinate with the environment, promoting self-organization. However, it has a theoretical flaw,
Chenguang Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Second-order maximum principle controlled weakly singular Volterra integral equations [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Control Sciences
This work studies a class of singular Volterra integral equations that are (controlled) and can be applied to memory-related problems. For optimum controls, we prove a second-order Pontryagin type maximal principle.
Jasarat J. Gasimov, Nazim I. Mahmudov
doaj   +1 more source

Twin positive solutions for resonant singular (p,q)-equations

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2021
We consider a Dirichlet (p,q)-equation with a reaction having the combined effects of a singular term and of a resonant perturbation. Using an auxiliary problem to bypass the singularity and variational tools from critical point theory, with truncation ...
Florin I. Onete   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hopf maximum principle revisited

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2015
A weak version of Hopf maximum principle for elliptic equations in divergence form $$ \sum_{i,j=1}^N\partial_i(a_{ij}(x)\partial_ju)=0 $$ with Holder continuous coefficients $a_{ij}$ was shown in [3], in the two-dimensional case.
Jose C. Sabina de Lis
doaj  

Stochastic Maximum Principle

open access: yes, 2014
International audienceThe stochastic maximum principle (SMP) gives some necessary conditions for optimality for a stochastic optimal control problem. We give a summary of well-known results concerning stochastic maximum principle in finite-dimensional ...
Ying Hu, Hu, Ying
core   +1 more source

The positive maximum principle on symmetric spaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We investigate the Courrège theorem in the context of linear operators that satisfy the positive maximum principle on a space of continuous functions over a symmetric space. Applications are given to Feller–Markov processes.
Le Ngan, T., Applebaum, D.
core   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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