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Predictors of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Sudan [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2019
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a global public health threat and burden on the health system. This is especially the case in high tuberculosis (TB) prevalence countries, such as Sudan. Consequently, this study aimed to ascertain the predictors of MDR-TB in Sudan to provide future guidance.
Monadil H Ali   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

The global situation of MDR-TB

Tuberculosis, 2003
Drug-resistant tuberculosis has been reported since the early days of the introduction of chemotherapy. However, most of the evidence was limited to developed countries. In 1992, the Third World Congress on Tuberculosis concluded that there was little recent information on the global magnitude of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), defined as ...
openaire   +2 more sources

MDR-TB AND HIV: THE PERFECT STORM?

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2006
Tuberculosis has afflicted humans as far back as we have records, predating written history. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is exclusively a human pathogen, so it has had to adapt to its only host, and we in turn have adapted to it. It is estimated that one third of the world’s population is currently infected, but only ∼5% of infected people will develop ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Who is responsible for MDR- TB?

10.2 Tuberculosis, 2015
Background: India is the worst affected country by tuberculosis.This study analyzed the past history of anti tuberculosis treatment to determine the probable cause of drug resistance in MDR-TB patients. Aims and Objectives: To determine the factors responsible for development of MDR-TB in private and government sector.
Amitabh Das Shukla   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The unsurprising story of MDR-TB resistance in India

Tuberculosis, 2012
W.H.O. defines Totally Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (TDR-TB) as Tuberculosis caused due to a virulent strain of tuberculosis that seems to be resistant to all known treatments. In a recent correspondence, Zarir F. Udwadia and others described what they termed as "first patients from India with TDR tuberculosis".
Giridhara R, Babu, Ramanan, Laxminarayan
openaire   +2 more sources

Surveillance for MDR-TB: is there an obligation to ensure treatment for individuals identified with MDR-TB?

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2010
This article raises ethical issues that result if individuals, during the course of research to measure the prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis, are identified with the disease but are not provided with or referred for appropriate treatment. It draws attention to and applauds recently published World Health Organization guidelines on the subject.
M E, Edginton   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Molecular Epidemiology of MDR-TB

2004
For those involved in infectious disease medicine, it seems that, to paraphrase an old adage, there are three certain things in life: taxes, death, and drug resistance. The variation in drug resistance detected in isolates of well-known bacteria (e.g., Pneumococcus) between different nations with different prescribing policies is well known.
Paul D. van Helden   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Primary MDR-TB of the breast.

The Indian journal of chest diseases & allied sciences, 2003
A 28-year-old, lactating lady presented to us with left-sided breast abscess and lymph node enlargement in the left axillary region for the past one and a half months. Investigations revealed the breast abscess and axillary lymphadenopathy were tubercular in origin.
Praveen, Kumar, Niraj, Sharma
openaire   +1 more source

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