Results 71 to 80 of about 165,966,491 (301)

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzziness as an experimental science: an homage to Claudio Moraga

open access: yes, 2017
In this contribution we collect a few considerations and remarks on such apparently unrelated topics as: an early paper by Norbert Wiener on the Nature of Mathematics; mathematical logic's heritage on the formalization of reasoning; cognitive aspects on ...
TERMINI, Settimo, TABACCHI, Marco
core   +1 more source

Pre‐Regenerative Endothelial Cells Empowered by Antler Blood Exosomes Orchestrate Peripheral Nerve Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guideline for the Classification and Modelling of Uncertainty and Fuzziness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Methods for managing uncertainty and fuzziness caused by a turbulent and volatile corporate environment play an important role for ensuring long-term competitiveness of producing companies.
Reinhart, Gunther   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Unveil Key Regulators Governing Cell Differentiation for Schistosoma japonicum Sexual Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics, we identified key regulators that govern cell differentiation involved in parasite development and egg laying in Schistosoma japonicum. This comprehensive study establishes a foundational resource for understanding schistosome biology, deciphers the regulatory programs underlying cell differentiation and ...
Zhigang Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A note on the quantitative measure of image enhancement through fuzziness

open access: yes, 1982
The "index of fuzziness" and "entropy" of an image reflect a kind of quantitative measure of its enhancement quality. Their values are found to decrease with enhancement of an image when different sets of S-type membership functions with appropriate ...
Pal, Sankar K.
core   +1 more source

Mean of dissimilarity measures, when the combined FBoE is compared with all certain FBoEs, here the dash line shows the mean of FsmDDM plus fuzziness measure.

open access: yes, 2020
Mean of dissimilarity measures, when the combined FBoE is compared with all certain FBoEs, here the dash line shows the mean of FsmDDM plus fuzziness measure.
Babak N. Araabi (8292648)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Cu Reconstruction in Heterostructure Drives High‐Rate Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An adaptively reconstructed Cu/CoOX heterojunction, featuring a surface‐localized, hydroxyl‐rich oxidized Cu species, forms in situ from a CuO/CoOX (Co1Cu9OX) pre‐catalyst during electrochemical nitrate reduction. The self‐adaptive reconstruction and the incorporation of heterostructure regulate nitrogen‐containing intermediate adsorption and *H supply,
Chunyu Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the fuzziness measure and negation in totally ordered lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Following Yager (Inform. and Control44 (1980), 236–260), the negation concept is connected with fuzziness one. By studying this connection algebraically, we show that if L is a chain with an order-reversing involutionary negation, a new chain L̂, based ...
Sessa, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

DDSurfer: A Weakly‐Supervised Dual‐Stream Deep Learning Framework for Cortical Surface Reconstruction From Diffusion MRI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DDSurfer reconstructs cortical surfaces directly from diffusion MRI without requiring T1‐weighted scans. By fusing complementary microstructural features and learning diffeomorphic deformations, it efficiently generates accurate white matter and pial surfaces, improving geometric fidelity and morphometric reliability across datasets for robust surface ...
Chengjin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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