Results 41 to 50 of about 8,047,163 (238)

Nanoscale ductile fracture and associated atomistic mechanisms in a body-centered cubic refractory metal

Nature Communications, 2023
Understanding the competing modes of brittle versus ductile fracture is critical for preventing the failure of body-centered cubic (BCC) refractory metals.
Yan Lu, Yongchao Chen, Yongpan Zeng, Yin Zhang, Deli Kong, Xueqiao Li, Ting Zhu, Xiaoyan Li, Shengcheng Mao, Ze Zhang, Lihua Wang, Xiaodong Han   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tribo-Mechanical Behavior of Films and Modified Layers Produced by Cathodic Cage and Glow Discharge Plasma Nitriding Techniques

Metals, 2023
Two surface modification techniques, the glow discharge plasma nitriding (GDPN) and the cathodic cage plasma nitriding (CCPN), were compared regarding the mechanical and tribological behavior of layers produced on AISI 316 stainless-steel surfaces.
Bruna C. E. Schibicheski Kurelo, Gelson Biscaia De Souza, Silvio Luiz Rutz Da Silva, Carlos Maurício Lepienski, Clodomiro Alves Júnior, Rafael Fillus Chuproski, Giuseppe Pintaúde   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety of Daprodustat for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia: Final Analysis of a Multicenter Postmarketing Surveillance Study in Japan

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa, Kyomi Kanaya, Kiyomi Aizawa, Masanori Onoki, Hirofumi Ozeki, Kazuko Suzuki, Ai Hayashi, Tomohiko Asamura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Calcification in free-living coralline algae is strongly influenced by morphology: Implications for susceptibility to ocean acidification

Scientific Reports, 2021
Rhodolith beds built by free-living coralline algae are important ecosystems for marine biodiversity and carbonate production. Yet, our mechanistic understanding regarding rhodolith physiology and its drivers is still limited.
Nadine Schubert, Laurie C. Hofmann, Antonella C. Almeida Saá, Anderson Camargo Moreira, Rafael Güntzel Arenhart, Celso Peres Fernandes, Dirk de Beer, Paulo A. Horta, João Silva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Expanded Austenite in Nitrogen-Implanted Ferritic Steel through In Situ Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction Analyses

Metals, 2023
The existence and formation of expanded austenite in ferritic stainless steels remains a subject of debate. This research article aims to provide comprehensive insights into the formation and decomposition of expanded austenite through in situ structure ...
Bruna C. E. Schibicheski Kurelo, Carlos M. Lepienski, Willian R. de Oliveira, Gelson B. de Souza, Francisco C. Serbena, Rodrigo P. Cardoso, Julio C. K. das Neves, Paulo C. Borges   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of Liquid Hydrogen Tank Cooled with Para-Orthohydrogen Conversion

Hydrogen, 2023
With the accelerating development of liquid-hydrogen storage facilities, the problem of boil-off hydrogen losses becomes very important. A promising method to reduce these losses is to utilize the endothermic para-orthohydrogen conversion of vented ...
Konstantin I. Matveev, Jacob W. Leachman
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of the transverse thermoelastic properties of natural fibres used in composites [PDF]

, 2010
To predict the properties of a composite, it is necessary to identify the properties of the constituent materials, especially those of the fibre. Mechanical properties of natural fibres (NF) are anisotropic and cannot be characterised in the same way as ...
Gentles, F., Anderson, J., Thomason, J.L.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources