Results 61 to 70 of about 2,612,438 (358)

Intermediate Filaments from Tissue Integrity to Single Molecule Mechanics

open access: yesCells, 2021
Cytoplasmic intermediate filaments (IFs), which together with actin and microtubules form the cytoskeleton, are composed of a large and diverse family of proteins.
Emma J. van Bodegraven   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depicting qudit quantum mechanics and mutually unbiased qudit theories

open access: yes, 2014
We generalize the ZX calculus to quantum systems of dimension higher than two. The resulting calculus is sound and universal for quantum mechanics. We define the notion of a mutually unbiased qudit theory and study two particular instances of these ...
Ranchin, André
core   +2 more sources

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

Optimisation of Energy Transfer in Reluctance Coil Guns: Application to Soccer Ball Launchers

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Reluctance coil guns are electromagnetic launchers having a good ratio of energy transmitted to actuator volume, making them a good choice for propelling objects with a limited actuator space. In this paper, we focus on an application, which is launching
Valentin Gies   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sacramental Engines: The Trinitarian Ontology of Computers in Charles Babbage’s Analytical Engine

open access: yesReligions, 2022
Charles Babbage’s Analytical Engine can be recollected as a fossilized image of the first digital computer. It is essentially distinguished from all prior and analog computers by the transcription of the ‘mechanical notation’, the separation of the ...
Ryan Haecker
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Mechanics and Stochastic Mechanics for compatible observables at different times

open access: yes, 2001
Bohm Mechanics and Nelson Stochastic Mechanics are confronted with Quantum Mechanics in presence of non-interacting subsystems. In both cases, it is shown that correlations at different times of compatible position observables on stationary states agree ...
Correggi, M., Morchio, G.
core   +2 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods for Measurement and Statistical Analysis of the Frangibility of Strengthened Glass

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2015
Chemically strengthened glass features a surface compression and a balancing central tension (CT) in the interior of the glass. A greater CT is usually associated with a higher level of stored elastic energy in the glass.
Zhongzhi eTang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling of Mechanical and Transport Properties in Organogels via Solvent Variation

open access: yesGels, 2021
Organogels have recently been considered as materials for transdermal drug delivery media, wherein their transport and mechanical properties are among the most important considerations. Transport through organogels has only recently been investigated and
Kenneth P. Mineart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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