Results 161 to 170 of about 1,504 (212)

Detecting high‐frequency oscillations in real time during epilepsy surgery with neuromorphic hardware validated to predict postoperative seizure outcome

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs; 250–500 Hz) in electrocorticography (ECoG) are promising biomarkers for delineating the epileptogenic zone during epilepsy surgery. Accurate, intraoperative real‐time detection of HFOs may guide surgical resection to improve seizure outcome.
Jeroen Teurlings   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative multicenter evaluation of thalamic neuromodulation for treatment‐resistant epilepsy in children

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Use of neuromodulation strategies targeting thalamic nuclei, including deep brain stimulation (DBS) and responsive neurostimulation (RNS), for treatment of pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) is increasing, despite limited evidence for efficacy and safety. We present the initial results from the Comparative Multicenter Evaluation
Samuel A. Tenhoeve   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining diagnostic boundaries and electroclinical profiles of Lennox–Gastaut syndrome through unsupervised clustering

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy defined by polymorphic seizures, intellectual disability (ID), and characteristic electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns. The applicability and biological validity of current electroclinical criteria remain debated.
Emanuele Cerulli Irelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐intensity focused ultrasound neuromodulation for drug‐resistant epilepsy: A randomized, sham‐controlled crossover trial

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of low‐intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) as a noninvasive neuromodulation technique in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Methods In this pilot, single‐blind, randomized sham‐controlled crossover trial, 12 patients with DRE underwent both LIFU and
Chien‐Chen Chou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroclinical features and dynamic network connectivity of orbitofrontal epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Orbitofrontal epilepsy (OFE) is rare and underrecognized. This study aims to characterize electroclinical features and dynamic network connectivity of OFE and subtypes. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 17 patients with OFE who underwent stereoelectroencephalographic (SEEG) electrode implantation and epilepsy surgery at our center.
Meixuan Ren   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical significance of subclinical seizures in epilepsy presurgical evaluation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Subclinical seizures (SCSs) remain an understudied aspect of presurgical evaluation in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE), with uncertain prevalence, distribution among epilepsy types, and predictive value for surgical outcomes.
Pilar Bosque‐Varela   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source
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The medial temporal lobe: Memory and beyond

Behavioural Brain Research, 2013
The structures of the medial temporal lobe, e.g., the hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, perirhinal cortex, and parahippocampal cortex, are known to be essential for long-term memory processing and hence are labeled the medial temporal lobe memory system.
Boris Suchan
exaly   +3 more sources

Temporal consciousness and confabulation: Is the medial temporal lobe “temporal”?

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 2010
Since the early descriptions of this phenomenon, there is a large consensus on the distinction between two forms of confabulation. Provoked confabulations are plausible minor memory distortions in response to direct questioning, whereas spontaneous confabulations are unprovoked, often implausible, memories.
Gianfranco Dalla Barba
exaly   +4 more sources

Medial Temporal Lobe Anatomy

Neuroimaging Clinics of North America, 2022
The medial temporal lobe (MTL) is a complex anatomic region encompassing the hippocampal formation, parahippocampal region, and amygdaloid complex. To enable the reader to understand the well-studied regional anatomic relationships and cytoarchitecture that form the basis of functional connectivity, the authors have created a detailed yet approachable ...
Eric K, van Staalduinen   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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