Results 41 to 50 of about 10,923 (158)

Pneumomediastinum and pneumopericardium in an adolescent with asthma attacks. Case report

open access: yesCase Reports, 2020
Introduction: Pneumomediastinum is defined as the presence of air in the mediastinal cavity. This is a rare disease caused by surgical procedures, trauma or spontaneous scape of air from the lungs; asthma is a frequently associated factor.
María Fernanda Ochoa-Ariza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchoscopic Localization of a Post‐Surgical Persistent Air Leak Facilitating Successful Treatment With a Hybrid Imaging‐Guided Percutaneous Sealing of Fistula and Autologous Blood Patch Technique

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
In this case of a complex post‐surgical PAL after radical thymectomy, lobectomy and pleurectomy, we describe how sequential bronchoscopic balloon catheter occlusion with the aid of a digital chest drain allowed physiological localization of an air leak predominantly originating from the LB6 lateral subsegment.
Ivory Ching Yee Yeo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Upper Airway Involvement: Evidence of Intrinsic Lung Disease in a Mouse Model of Mucopolysaccharidosis I

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Almost all patients with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) develop respiratory dysfunction of varying severity during disease progression. While respiratory disease in MPS has traditionally been attributed to upper airway obstruction caused by glycosaminoglycan (GAG) accumulation in the trachea and bronchi, involvement of the intrapulmonary ...
Martin Donnelley   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pneumatosis intestinalis after orthognathic surgery

open access: yesAdvances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 2021
The occurrence of pneumatosis intestinalis after oral and maxillofacial surgery represents an extremely rare but potentially life-threatening complication.
Shintaro Ishida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidisciplinary Management of Tracheal Perforation: A Case of Successful Reconstruction and Stenting

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
We present the case of a 67‐year‐old man with papillary thyroid carcinoma who developed a tracheocutaneous fistula following proton beam therapy and chemotherapy for metastatic disease. Airway repair and recanalization were successfully achieved through a combined surgical and bronchoscopic approach.
Sofia Valdes‐Camacho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massive Traumatic Subcutaneous Emphysema

open access: yesActa Medica, 2020
74 year-old-man, former smoker, with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease GOLD grade 4, group D, with emphysema component, treated in a pulmonary rehabilitation program, on oxygen therapy and nocturnal bi-level positive airway pressure (BiPAP ...
Diana Fernandes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

a Case of COVID-19 with No Pulmonary Involvement; but with Mediastinal and Subcutaneous Emphysema

open access: yesCase Reports in Clinical Practice, 2023
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) is a rare clinical entity. In the normal population, it is more likely to occur in people with conditions including chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and asthma.
Hamid Talebzadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Profiles and Therapeutic Interventions in Occult Paraquat Poisoning: A Comparative Report of Two Cases [PDF]

open access: yesClin Case Rep
ABSTRACT Delayed diagnosis invariably worsens outcomes in occult paraquat poisoning regardless of exposure route. Implement early urinary screening for suspected cases. Tailor antioxidant and anti‐fibrotic timing to toxicokinetic patterns to mitigate irreversible pulmonary damage.
Zhao M   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Atypical Spread With Lung Shrinkage and Cystic Changes in Bilateral Lepidic Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
During chemotherapy including osimertinib, a stepwise transition was observed from bilaterally symmetrical ground‐glass nodules of lepidic adenocarcinoma with epidermal growth factor receptor mutations to extensive cystic changes, accompanied by lung shrinkage manifested as traction bronchiectasis.
Hiroto Takiguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunistic Chest CT‐Derived Body Composition for Predicting 90‐Day Adverse Outcomes After Hospitalization for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal, Volume 20, Issue 7, July 2026.
Using routinely acquired chest CT and admission clinical data, this study developed and temporally validated a model for 90‐day readmission or death after AECOPD hospitalization. Opportunistic CT‐derived body‐composition metrics, especially intermuscular adipose tissue, may add prognostic information beyond conventional clinical scores.
Xueping Lai, Xiaoming Cao
wiley   +1 more source

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