Results 51 to 60 of about 10,923 (158)

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 23, 19 June 2026.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcutaneous Emphysema, Pneumomediastinum, Pneumoretroperitoneum, and Pneumoscrotum: Unusual Complications of Acute Perforated Diverticulitis

open access: yesCase Reports in Radiology, 2014
Pneumomediastinum, and subcutaneous emphysema usually result from spontaneous alveolar wall rupture and, far less commonly, from disruption of the upper airways or gastrointestinal tract.
S. Fosi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytologic Findings in Esophageal Perforation: An Institutional Experience With Pleural Fluid Specimens

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, Volume 54, Issue 6, Page 429-435, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Esophageal perforation (EP) is a rare but life‐threatening condition, and most cases are due to iatrogenic causes. The rest occur spontaneously, due to malignancies, or trauma. The mortality rates can approach 50%, and delayed diagnosis of EP exacerbates patient outcomes.
Mason Marshall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pneumorrhachis with Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: Should It Raise Special Concerns?

open access: yesOman Medical Journal, 2018
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) is a rare and benign condition predominantly seen in young males. Patients present with non-specific pleuritic chest pain, cough, and dyspnea. Hence, it is difficult to diagnose in the acute setting until other serious
Dina Valiyakath   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A clinical case of community-acquired pneumonia of mycoplasmic etiology complicated by spontaneous mediastinal emphysema in a child with bronchial asthma

open access: yesАллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Introduction. In the period from October to December 2024, there was an increase in cases of community-acquired pneumonia in children caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae in the Republic of Bashkortostan, which has important epidemiological and clinical ...
R. M. Fayzullina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysphagia Revealing Pulmonary Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Successful Palliation With Esophageal Stenting in an Elderly Patient

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Fluoroscopic control after deployement of a partially covered esophageal self‐expandable metallic stent (12.5 cm × 20 mm), demonstrating adequate expansion across the stenotic segment. ABSTRACT In elderly patients, a smooth concentric esophageal stricture with normal mucosa should raise suspicion of extraesophageal causes, prompting cross‐sectional ...
Mehdi Belaich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of a Child With Persistent Cough Caused by Dental Aspiration

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Dental aspiration is usually reported in children with underlying disorders, such as neuromuscular disorders, and is rare in healthy children. Although foreign body aspiration typically causes a persistent cough in infants, herein we report a healthy adolescent whose persistent cough was due to dental aspiration.
Hiroshi Imai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway Compromise due to Retropharyngeal Emphysema–A Rare Complication of an Extravasated Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter

open access: yesCase Reports in Anesthesiology, 2019
A 48-year-old woman was scheduled for flexible bronchoscopy, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and mediastinal washout. She had developed voice changes, difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath with a fever and increased respiratory rate in ...
Ana Licina
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital Lobar Emphysema in an Infant Presenting With Persistent Cough and Progressive Respiratory Symptoms: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Congenital lobar emphysema should be considered in infants with persistent respiratory symptoms unresponsive to standard therapy. Chest CT is the definitive diagnostic tool, reliably distinguishing CLE from other causes of unilateral hyperlucency.
Fares Abboud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calvarium Penetration From Intracranial Metastasis of Pulmonary Small Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In high‐risk lung cancer patients, new neurological symptoms—such as stroke‐like deficits or headaches—should raise suspicion for metastatic disease, even in the absence of changes in pulmonary symptoms, as metastases may present as small, benign‐appearing masses that mimic lipomas.
Shivang S. Patel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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