Results 51 to 60 of about 88,182,083 (298)

Boundary‐Dependent Sleep–Wake Dysregulation in Idiopathic Hypersomnia

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) presents with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) despite apparently preserved nocturnal sleep, challenging traditional models of hypersomnolence based on sleep loss or fragmentation. We aimed to test the hypothesis that EDS in IH reflects excessive stabilization of the sleep state, consistent with ...
Samantha Mombelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder Improve Outcomes for Co-Occurring Hepatitis C?

open access: yes, 2020
: Purpose: The purpose of this article is to determine if medication-assisted treatment for patients with opioid use disorder improves the outcomes for their co-occurring hepatitis C.
Marko, Matt G
core   +1 more source

U.S. student pharmacist perceptions of the pharmacist’s role in methadone for opioid use disorder: A qualitative study

open access: yesSAGE Open Medicine, 2021
Background: Of the over 20 million Americans reporting an opioid use disorder, only around 3 million report receiving treatment of any kind. The gold standard for opioid use disorder treatment is medication in combination with psychosocial support, but ...
Kenneth C Hohmeier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individuals With Multijoint Osteoarthritis Demonstrate Larger Longitudinal Declines in Frailty: Data From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that multijoint osteoarthritis would modify the relation between time and frailty progression, in which more affected joints would lead to larger declines over six years compared to those without osteoarthritis using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.
Carson Halliwell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context‐Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual cues recruit the glutamatergic vCA1–dmPFC pathway to retrieve morphine reward memory by reshaping cell‐type‐specific prefrontal microcircuit activity. Distinct regulation of PV+ and SST+ interneurons defines this hippocampal–prefrontal mechanism.
Zhifeng Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers impacting the POINT pragmatic trial: the unavoidable overlap between research and intervention procedures in “real-world” research

open access: yesTrials, 2021
Background This manuscript provides a research update to the ongoing pragmatic trial of Project POINT (Planned Outreach, Intervention, Naloxone, and Treatment), an emergency department-based peer recovery coaching intervention for linking patients with ...
Allyson L. Dir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Starting a Prehospital Medication for Opioid Use Disorder Program. [PDF]

open access: yesPrehosp Disaster Med
AbstractBackground:Over 2.7 million people have an opioid use disorder (OUD). Opioid-related deaths have steadily increased over the last decade. Although emergency department (ED)-based medication for OUD (MOUD) has been successful in initiating treatment for patients, there still is a need for improved access.
Seaberg DC   +9 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1‐Mediated Modulation of Ca2+–CaMK–CREB Signaling in Ventral Tegmental Dopaminergic Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hederagenin is identified as a GABAA1‐targeting natural compound that suppresses morphine‐associated reward by restraining Ca2+–CaMK–cAMP–CREB signaling in ventral tegmental dopaminergic neurons. RVG29‐modified liposomal delivery further enhances brain accumulation and behavioral efficacy, providing a mechanistically defined strategy for natural ...
Hongyang Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder [PDF]

open access: yes
"The opioid overdose epidemic continues to claim lives across the country with a record 47,600 overdose deaths in 2017. (This number represents 67.8% of the 70,237 overdose deaths from all drugs) [CDC 2018a].

core   +1 more source

qcGEM: A Graph‐Based Molecular Representation With Quantum Chemistry Awareness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we introduce qcGEM, a quantum‐chemistry‐aware graph‐based embedding of molecules that incorporates physical priors into molecular representation learning. Through a specially designed model architecture to adequately process quantum chemistry information as well as three‐dimensional molecular geometry, qcGEM provides a compact, physics ...
Haoyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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