Results 71 to 80 of about 79,145 (285)

中链甘油三酯中甘油二酯的分离与结构鉴定Isolation and identification of diglycerides from medium-chain triglycerides

Zhongguo youzhi
旨在阐明中链甘油三酯产品中的主要副产物甘油二酯类杂质的化学成分，以中链甘油三酯为原料，通过硅胶柱层析和半制备高效液相色谱法分离其中的甘油二酯，并通过核磁谱、质谱、红外光谱、紫外光谱和气相色谱对甘油二酯的结构进行鉴定。结果表明：从中链甘油三酯中分离出6种甘油二酯（DG-1~DG-6），结构依次被鉴定为1，3-二辛酸甘油二酯、1，2-二辛酸甘油二酯、1，3-辛酸癸酸甘油二酯、1，2-辛酸癸酸甘油二酯、1,3-二癸酸甘油二酯、1,2-二癸酸甘油二酯 ...
王国财，唐顺之，袁诚，李继荣，牟肖男，许文东王国财，唐顺之，袁诚，李继荣，牟肖男，许文东
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal absorption and lymphatic transport of cholesterol in the rat: influence of the fatty acid chain length of the carrier triglyceride

Journal of Lipid Research, 1969
This paper deals with the effect of the fatty acid chain length of dietary triglyceride on the intestinal uptake and lymphatic transport of exogenous and endogenous cholesterol in the rat.
Christer Sylvén, Bengt Borgström
doaj   +1 more source

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The short-chain fatty acid uptake fluxes by mice on a guar gum supplemented diet associate with amelioration of major biomarkers of the metabolic syndrome [PDF]

, 2014
Studies with dietary supplementation of various types of fibers have shown beneficial effects on symptoms of the metabolic syndrome. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the main products of intestinal bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber, have been ...
Bakker, Barbara M, Bleeker, Aycha, den Besten, Gijs, Gerding, Albert, Groen, Albert K, Havinga, Rick, Rao, Shodhan, Reijngoud, Dirk-Jan, van Eunen, Karen   +8 more
core   +9 more sources

The impact of lipid-rich nutrition on ketogenesis and muscle weakness in sepsis

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental
Background Administration of ketone bodies attenuated the severity of sepsis-induced muscle weakness in preclinical studies. Whether lipid-rich emulsions may likewise mitigate such muscle weakness by stimulating the endogenous ketogenic capacity remains ...
Caroline Lauwers, Jan Gunst, Soraya El Dawy, Sarah Derde, Lies Pauwels, Inge Derese, Sarah Vander Perre, Greet Van den Berghe, Michael P. Casaer, Lies Langouche   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interesterification of oils and fats using lipid-modified lipases [PDF]

, 2000
In recent years, functional and nutritional oils and fats have commercial interet.Polyunsaturated fatty acids, like eicosapentaenoic acid(EPA) and docosahexenoic acid(DHA) have been reported ...Thesis (Ph. D.
Mogi ken-ichi, 茂木 健一
core  

Circulating micrornas associated with glycemic impairment and progression in Asian Indians. [PDF]

, 2015
Aims/hypothesisAsian Indians have a high incidence of type 2 diabetes, but factors associated with glycemic progression in this population are not understood.
Aouizerat, Bradley E, Flowers, Elena, Gadgil, Meghana, Kanaya, Alka M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang, Min Hu, Xia Wu, Mingwei Guo, Ying Ma, Jin Qiu, Siqi Wang, Yuxiang Cao, Yinzhao Zhong, Fangfang Chen, Yiwen Wang, Wei Wei, Yan Lu, Yong Zhang, Junjie Xiao, Zhenji Gan, Cheng Hu, Xinran Ma, Lingyan Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home parenteral nutrition with an omega-3-fatty-acid-enriched MCT/LCT lipid emulsion in patients with chronic intestinal failure (the HOME study):study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicenter, international clinical trial [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a life-preserving therapy for patients with chronic intestinal failure (CIF) indicated for patients who cannot achieve their nutritional requirements by enteral intake.
A Van Gossum, A.M. Eltweri, Alastair Forbes, AR Heller, Bernhard Glotzbach, CJ Jones, Cécile Chambrier, DL Burns, E Venecourt-Jackson, EM Tillman, Farooq Rahman, Geert Wanten, GJ Wanten, H Baldermann, Ivan R. Diamond, J Wang, Jacek Sobocki, K Mayer, Kinga Szczepanek, KM Gura, L Pironi, L Pironi, Loris Pironi, M Cavicchi, M Rubin, M Staun, Marek Kunecki, MS Mundi, MS Mundi, MW Wichmann, Nicole Lincke, O Goulet, PB Jeppesen, PT Clayton, RT Hurt, S Klek, S Klek, Sheldon C. Cooper, Simon Gabe, Stanislaw Klek, T Grau-Carmona, W Lehmacher, Z Xu   +42 more
core   +3 more sources