Results 61 to 70 of about 1,257 (171)

Imaging assessment of conjunctival goblet cells in dry eye disease

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, Volume 52, Issue 5, Page 576-588, July 2024.
Abstract Dry eye disease (DED) is a widespread, multifactorial, and chronic disorder of the ocular surface with disruption of tear film homeostasis as its core trait. Conjunctival goblet cells (CGCs) are specialised secretory cells found in the conjunctival epithelium that participate in tear film formation by secreting mucin.
Yushuang Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal variations in meibomian gland structure—A pilot study

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, Volume 44, Issue 5, Page 894-909, July 2024.
Abstract Purpose To investigate whether there is a measurable change in meibomian gland morphological characteristics over the course of a day (12 h) and over a month. Methods The study enrolled 15 participants who attended a total of 11 study visits spanning a 5‐week period. To assess diurnal changes in meibomian glands, seven visits were conducted on
Kasandra Swiderska   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An automated and multi-parametric algorithm for objective analysis of meibography images

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
Meibography is a non-contact imaging technique used by ophthalmologists to assist in the evaluation and diagnosis of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). While artificial qualitative analysis of meibography images could lead to low repeatability and efficiency and multi-parametric analysis is demanding to offer more comprehensive information in ...
Peng Xiao   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship between meibomian gland loss in infrared meibography and meibum quality in dry eye patients

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology, 2022
Background In the present study, we evaluated the correlation between meibomian gland dropout and meibum quality in the same central 8 meibomian glands of the eyelid.
Minji Ha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intense pulsed light treatment in meibomian gland dysfunction: Past, present, and future

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 102, Issue 4, Page e414-e442, June 2024.
Abstract Dry eye disease is a highly prevalent condition, which can substantially impair quality of life, work productivity, and vision. It is considered an inflammatory disease and the most common cause is meibomian gland dysfunction. Despite many treatment alternatives being available, including artificial tears, warm compresses, antibiotics, and ...
Fredrik Fineide   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of illuminating wavelength on the contrast of meibography images

open access: yesOSA Continuum, 2018
Evaluation of the Meibomian glands morphology is becoming a popular assessment for dry eye. This evaluation is usually done by imaging the glands on the everted lids while they are illuminated with infrared light. Nowadays techniques to determine gland condition and dropout are based on grading scales with which meibography images are subjectively ...
Assumpta Peral   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Machine learning‐based prediction of tear osmolarity for contact lens practice

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, Volume 44, Issue 4, Page 727-736, June 2024.
Abstract Purpose This study addressed the utilisation of machine learning techniques to estimate tear osmolarity, a clinically significant yet challenging parameter to measure accurately. Elevated tear osmolarity has been observed in contact lens wearers and is associated with contact lens‐induced dry eye, a common cause of discomfort leading to ...
Izabela K. Garaszczuk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility of artificial intelligence‐based large language models in ophthalmic care

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 641-671, May 2024.
Abstract Purpose With the introduction of ChatGPT, artificial intelligence (AI)‐based large language models (LLMs) are rapidly becoming popular within the scientific community. They use natural language processing to generate human‐like responses to queries.
Sayantan Biswas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between the Ocular Surface Disease Index and dry eye functional parameters measured with the OCULUS Keratograph 5M in a Hispanic population

open access: yesThe Pan-American Journal of Ophthalmology
Background: The evaluation of dry eye disease (DED) and the ocular surface can be approached from patient-centered questionnaires, clinical scales using the slit-lamp microscope, and more recently innovative ophthalmological devices that allow for ...
Nallely R. Morales-Mancillas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does ocular graft‐versus‐host disease fit under the dry eye umbrella? A review

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, Volume 52, Issue 2, Page 167-185, March 2024.
Abstract Graft‐versus‐host disease (GVHD) is a systemic disease that can affect multiple organs as a consequence of an allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant. One organ system that is often affected in GVHD is the eyes. Ocular GVHD (oGVHD) may involve various structures within the eye including the lacrimal glands, eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea,
Nicole B. Kantor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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