Results 1 to 10 of about 77,422 (267)

Regulation of the MLH1–MLH3 endonuclease in meiosis [PDF]

open access: bronzeNature, 2020
Elda Cannavo   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Two mechanisms drive pronuclear migration in mouse zygotes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
In a newly fertilized egg, maternal and paternal chromosomes are enclosed in two separate pronuclei but the mechanisms in mammals for pronuclear movement are unclear.
Kathleen Scheffler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shugoshin1 may play important roles in separation of homologous chromosomes and sister chromatids during mouse oocyte meiosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BACKGROUND: Homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis I and sister chromatids separate in meiosis II, generating haploid gametes. To address the question why sister chromatids do not separate in meiosis I, we explored the roles of Shogoshin1 (Sgo1) in ...
Shen Yin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A PP2A-B56—Centered View on Metaphase-to-Anaphase Transition in Mouse Oocyte Meiosis I

open access: yesCells, 2020
Meiosis is required to reduce to haploid the diploid genome content of a cell, generating gametes—oocytes and sperm—with the correct number of chromosomes.
Leonor Keating   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Meiosis-Related lncRNA, Rbakdn, Contributes to Spermatogenesis by Stabilizing Ptbp2

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Spermatocyte meiosis is the cornerstone of mammalian production. Thousands of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be functional in various cellular processes, but the function of lncRNAs in meiosis remains largely unknown.
Wensheng Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Separase Is Required for Homolog and Sister Disjunction during Drosophila melanogaster Male Meiosis, but Not for Biorientation of Sister Centromeres. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Spatially controlled release of sister chromatid cohesion during progression through the meiotic divisions is of paramount importance for error-free chromosome segregation during meiosis.
Ariane C Blattner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chromatin Protein DUET/MMD1 Controls Expression of the Meiotic Gene TDM1 during Male Meiosis in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Meiosis produces haploid cells essential for sexual reproduction. In yeast, entry into meiosis activates transcription factors which trigger a transcriptional cascade that results in sequential co-expression of early, middle and late meiotic genes ...
Sébastien Andreuzza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the identification and evolutionary conservation of key genes in the transcriptional circuits of meiosis initiation and commitment in budding yeast

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2023
Initiation of meiosis in budding yeast does not commit the cells for meiosis. Thus, two distinct signaling cascades may differentially regulate meiosis initiation and commitment in budding yeast.
Deepyaman Das   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cohesin-interacting protein WAPL-1 regulates meiotic chromosome structure and cohesion by antagonizing specific cohesin complexes

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Wapl induces cohesin dissociation from DNA throughout the mitotic cell cycle, modulating sister chromatid cohesion and higher-order chromatin structure.
Oliver Crawley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tackling Plant Meiosis: From Model Research to Crop Improvement

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Genetic engineering and traditional plant breeding, which harnesses the natural genetic variation that arises during meiosis, will have key roles to improve crop varieties and thus deliver Food Security in the future. Meiosis, a specialized cell division
Christophe Lambing, Stefan Heckmann
doaj   +1 more source

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