Results 71 to 80 of about 111,170 (357)

Integration of Bioengineered Tools in Assisted Reproductive Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A conceptual illustration depicting the collaboration between a medical professional (right) and a scientist (left). Their connection highlights the integration of scientific research and clinical practice. This representation underscores the role of emerging technologies in bridging fundamental research with applied reproductive healthcare.
Aslı Ak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiosis and oogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2012
A minisymposium at the 2011 meeting of the American Society for Cell Biology presented recent advances in the field of meiosis and oogenesis (Figure 1). FIGURE 1: Scheme of meiosis in mouse oocytes. Homologous chromosome pairing, synapsis, and recombination take place in prophase I.
openaire   +1 more source

Stereotyped Subclones Revealed by High‐Density Single‐Cell Lineage Tracing Support Robust Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a well‐established in vitro directed differentiation model and an integrated analysis of high‐density cell lineage trees (CLTs) and single‐cell transcriptomes, it is demonstrated that many subclones are formed by sub‐CLTs resembling each other in terms of both cell type compositions and topological structures.
Xiaoyu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrahymena meiosis: Simple yet ingenious.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2021
The presence of meiosis, which is a conserved component of sexual reproduction, across organisms from all eukaryotic kingdoms, strongly argues that sex is a primordial feature of eukaryotes.
Josef Loidl
doaj   +1 more source

The Morphological, Behavioral, and Transcriptomic Life Cycle of Anthrobots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DNA is thought to determine shape, behavior, and lifespan, with developmental plasticity reserved for stem cells, embryos, and species like amphibia. How much morphogenetic plasticity do adult somatic human cells exhibit? Anthrobots are a self‐organizing, motile synthetic living construct made of genetically normal human epithelial cells.
Gizem Gumuskaya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mek1 Down Regulates Rad51 Activity during Yeast Meiosis by Phosphorylation of Hed1

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
During meiosis, programmed double strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired preferentially between homologs to generate crossovers that promote proper chromosome segregation at Meiosis I.
Tracy L. Callender   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrating Dense Genotyping with High‐Throughput Phenotyping Empowers the Genetic Dissection of Berry Quality and Resilience Traits in Grapevine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers develop advanced tools to study grapevine traits like berry quality and stress resilience. A 200K SNP array and high‐throughput phenotyping enable the identification of loci linked to berry shape, sugar content, acidity, and cold tolerance. Functional validation of genes such as NAC08 reveals roles in cold tolerance.
Yuyu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual Dimorphism in Mouse Meiosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Meiosis is a highly conserved and essential process in gametogenesis in sexually reproducing organisms. However, there are substantial sex-specific differences within individual species with respect to meiosis-related chromatin reorganization ...
Rong Hua, Mingxi Liu
doaj   +1 more source

ALDH1A1 provides a source of meiosis-inducing retinoic acid in mouse fetal ovaries

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Substantial evidence exists that during fetal ovarian development in mammals, retinoic acid (RA) induces germ cells to express the pre-meiotic marker Stra8 and enter meiosis, and that these effects are prevented in the fetal testis by the RA-degrading ...
J. Bowles   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Meiosis: The Origins of Bias [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2017
Biased, or non-Mendelian, segregation is frequently observed but not well understood. Two recent studies on a specific type of biased segregation in mammalian meiosis suggest that it arises from centromeric satellite expansion and asymmetric modification of microtubules in the oocyte spindle.
Arshad Desai   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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