Results 31 to 40 of about 2,739 (191)
Cellular immunity and pathogen strategies in combative interactions involving Drosophila hosts and their endoparasitic wasps [PDF]
Various cellular innate immune responses protect invertebrates from attack by eukaryotic pathogens. In insects, assessments of the factor(s) causing, or contributing to, pathogen mortality have long considered as toxic components certain molecules ...
AJ Nappi
doaj +2 more sources
The yellow gene influences Drosophila male mating success through sex comb melanization
Drosophila melanogaster males perform a series of courtship behaviors that, when successful, result in copulation with a female. For over a century, mutations in the yellow gene, named for its effects on pigmentation, have been known to reduce male ...
Jonathan H Massey +4 more
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Candida auris, a multidrug-resistant fungal pathogen, significantly threatens global public health. Recent studies have identified melanin production, a key virulence factor in many pathogenic fungi that protects against external threats like reactive ...
Ji-Seok Kim, Yong-Sun Bahn
doaj +1 more source
Melanitis leda (Linnaeus, 1758) West Gate 1: ST (2), SF (1); 2: SF (3), SF-ST (16); Ponta Milibangalala 2: DG (8), DF (16); 3: DG (2); Forest clearing 2: SF (2) [50]
Miles, William R. C. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Insects produce pigment and structural colours mainly for camouflage, signaling, physical protection or temperature regulation, and colour patterns can provide information about individual quality.
Oksana SKALDINA, Jouni SORVARI
doaj +1 more source
Secondary Sexual Trait Melanization in “Black” Scavenger Flies: Nutritional Plasticity and Its Evolution [PDF]
The black scavenger fly Sepsis thoracica exhibits polyphenic development resulting in alternate small black and large amber male morphs. Although the behavior, ecology, and physiology of both morphs are being scrutinized, the evolutionary origins of the ...
Rohner, Patrick T; https://orcid.org/
core +1 more source
Melanization is a prominent insect humoral response for encapsulation of and killing invading pathogens. It is mediated by a protease cascade composed of a modular serine protease (SP), and clip domain SPs (cSPs), which converts prophenoloxidase (PPO ...
Qianran Wang +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Growth conditions influence melanization of Brazilian clinical Sporothrix schenckii isolates
16 p. : il.Sporothrix schenckii is known to produce DHN melanin on both conidial and yeast cells, however little information is available regarding the factors inducing fungal melanization.
Paes, Rodrigo de Almeida +5 more
core +2 more sources
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley +1 more source
The Melan and Mindlin Problems
This chapter is devoted to solve the equilibrium problem of a linearly elastic isotropic half-space, subject to a load concentrated at an interior point. The two-dimensional version is named after Ernst Melan (1890–1963), who solved it in 1932; the three-dimensional version was studied and solved in 1936 by Raymond D.
Podio Guidugli, P., FAVATA, ANTONINO
openaire +2 more sources

