Results 61 to 70 of about 2,739 (191)

Beyond thermal melanism : association of wing melanization with fitness and flight behaviour in a butterfly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Cold developmental conditions can greatly affect adult life history of ectotherms in seasonal habitats. Such effects are mostly negative, but sometimes adaptive.
Saastamoinen, Marjo, Rosa, Elena
core   +1 more source

The Role of Testosterone and Gibberellic Acid in the Melanization of Cryptococcus neoformans

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Cryptococcus neoformans, a spore-producing pathogenic yeast, affects immunocompromised individuals causing meningoencephalitis. Once C. neoformans is introduced via the respiratory tract, it is engulfed by macrophages and other phagocytes.
Jamila S. Tucker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precipitation shapes colour polymorphism in a widespread spider

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Colour polymorphism, the presence of multiple colour variants within a population, is a common example of intraspecific phenotypic variation and has served as a model for studying drivers of diversity.
Fabian C. Salgado‐Roa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Regulation of Plasmodium Is Anopheles Species Specific and Infection Intensity Dependent

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Malaria parasite ookinetes must traverse the vector mosquito midgut epithelium to transform into sporozoite-producing oocysts. The Anopheles innate immune system is a key regulator of this process, thereby determining vector competence and disease ...
Maria L. Simões   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LsFAMeT and LsJHAMT coordinate JH biosynthesis to regulate fecundity in Laodelphax striatellus

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
The small brown planthopper (SBPH), Laodelphax striatellus, can trigger large‐scale outbreaks when encountering suitable habitats during migration due to their strong reproductive ability. This study investigated the role of juvenile hormone (JH) in regulating SBPH reproduction.
Yan Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Use of Galleria mellonella Model to Study Immune Responses against Human Pathogens

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2018
The use of invertebrates for in vivo studies in microbiology is well established in the scientific community. Larvae of Galleria mellonella are a widely used model for studying pathogenesis, the efficacy of new antimicrobial compounds, and immune ...
Thais Cristine Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Males are worse mothers: Comparing care patterns in a facultatively caring beetle

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Why should biparental care exist if offspring fare just as well when only one parent is present? In the facultatively dependent burying beetle, Nicrophorus vespilloides, manipulating environmental quality reveals that biparental care benefits offspring in form of lower personal immune requirement and parents in term of weight gain.
Leon Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychonotis melane subsp. melane melane (Joicey & Talbot 1916

open access: yes, 2019
{"references": ["Joicey, J. J. & Talbot, G., 1916 a. New Lepidoptera from Dutch New Guinea. The Annals and Magazine of natural history; zoology \u0321 botany \u0321 and geology (8) 17 (97): 68 - 90, pl. 5 - 8.", "Parsons, M., 1998. The butterflies of Papua New Guinea: their systematics and biology. San Diego, London, etc., Academic Press: xvi + 928
openaire   +2 more sources

Encapsulation and Hemocyte Numbers in Crocidolomia pavonana and Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera) Attacked by Parasitoid Eriborus argenteopilosus Cameron (Hymenoptera)

open access: yesHayati Journal of Biosciences, 2009
Eriborus argenteopilosus is the most important parasitoid attacking cabbage pest Crocidolomia pavonana in Indonesia. Previous studies proved that parasitoid encapsulation was found to be an important factor limiting the effectiveness of the parasitoid in
DAMAYANTI BUCHORI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Sexual Selection: Natural Selection Related Camouflage and Thermoregulation Shape Sexual Color Dimorphism in Diploderma Lizards

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Integrating comparative spectrometry, image analysis, and thermal modeling, we reveal that (1) females optimize crypsis via background matching, (2) males prioritize high‐contrast disruptive patterning at a significant thermoregulatory cost (reduced solar heat gain), and (3) habitat‐specific monomorphism in Diploderma slowinskii underscores ecological ...
Yuning Cao, Lin Shi, Yin Qi
wiley   +1 more source

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