Results 81 to 90 of about 14,973 (238)

Environmental correlates of spatio‐temporal patterns of colour variation in a bird of prey: The common buzzard (Buteo buteo)

open access: yesIbis, EarlyView.
High colour variability in animals has been associated with adaptability to environmental change. Establishing how such variability is distributed in time and space, and identifying environmental correlates, can help understand the processes driving it.
Kaspar Delhey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Lespedeza bicolor Extract on B16/F10 Melanoma Cell Lines Damaged by Lead Acetate, Heavy Metal Compounds

open access: yesKorean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science, 2021
This study was conducted to evaluate the dermal cytotoxicity of lead acetate (LA) and other heavy metal compounds, and the protective effect of Lespedeza bicolor (LB) extract on LA-induced cytotoxicity in cultured B16-/F10 melanoma cells.
Young-Mi Seo
doaj   +1 more source

Melanization and Tyrosinase Activity

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1971
Purified soluble tyrosinase isolated from the melanosomes of Harding-Passey mouse melanoma was incubated with L-dopa. The reaction velocity of the tyrosinase thus incubated decreased significantly. There was an inverse linear relationship between the concentration of dopa in the preincubation mixture and the reaction velocity of the tyrosinase which ...
Seiji, Makoto, Miyazaki, Kazuhiro
openaire   +2 more sources

Sperm reduces female longevity and increases melanization of the spermatheca in the bumblebee Bombus terrestris L [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
.: Here we present evidence that the male mating products (sperm and gland products) reduce survival during hibernation of queens of the bumblebee B. terrestris.
Greeff, M., Schmid-Hempel, P.
core  

Insecticidal activity of a basement membrane-degrading protease against Heliothis virescens (Fabricius) and Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
ScathL is a cathepsin L-like cysteine protease derived from the flesh fly Sarcophaga peregrina that functions in basement membrane (BM) remodeling during insect development.
Bonning, Bryony   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Shifts in cuticular hydrocarbon profiles of bees and wasps primarily reflect temperature variations rather than the amount of sealed ground surfaces in an urban landscape

open access: yesJournal of Zoology, EarlyView.
The Urban Heat Island Effect (UHI) can potentially subject insects to heat and desiccation stress and likely induce shifts in their cuticular hydrocarbon (CHC) profile. We expected that warmer urbanized areas favour longer chain length of hydrocarbons as well as higher abundance of n‐alkanes in three Hymenoptera species. We found that temperature, more
A. Ferrari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophenoloxidase activation is required for survival to microbial infections in Drosophila.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
The melanization reaction is a major immune response in Arthropods and involves the rapid synthesis of melanin at the site of infection and injury. A key enzyme in the melanization process is phenoloxidase (PO), which catalyzes the oxidation of phenols ...
Olivier Binggeli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superficially Similar Adaptation Within One Species Exhibits Similar Morphological Specialization but Different Physiological Regulations and Origins

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Animals have developed numerous strategies to contend with environmental pressures. We observed that the same adaptation strategy may be used repeatedly by one species in response to a certain environmental challenge.
Yi Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaculture Asia, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp.1-38. April-June 2006 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Selection of high-health postlarvae: a prerequisite for sustainability of the Indian shrimp industry, by S. Saurabh, V. Kumar, S. Karanth and G. Venkateshwarlu. Nucleotides: novel immunostimulants in aquaculture feed, by P. Kalaimani Arasi, N. Felix.

core  

Psyllid Cysteine Cathepsins Directly Cleave the Outer Membrane Protein BamD of Citrus Huanglongbing Pathogen

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causative agent of citrus Huanglongbing (HLB), is transmitted by Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri; however, the role of the insect's immune effectors in defending against CLas remains poorly understood. This study reveals that D.
Yu Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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