Results 41 to 50 of about 4,950 (170)

MIT/TFE family transcription factors, Mitf and Tfec, redundantly promote pigment cell differentiation and retinal epithelium pigmentation in teleosts

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transcription factors of the MIT/TFE family—mitfa, mitfb, and tfec—play essential roles in specifying pigment cells derived from neural crest cells in vertebrates. In teleosts, which possess multiple pigment cell types, these factors exhibit partially redundant but largely distinct functions across different pigment lineages.
James Lister   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of pigment cell differences and carotenoid content in the skin of golden turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) with color variation

open access: yesAquaculture Reports
Golden-colored mutants of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) have recently been identified in aquaculture, presenting a unique opportunity to study the underlying mechanisms of this rare coloration.
Zhifeng Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early life history of the Korean seahorse, Hippocampus haema: Evidence for direct settlement and ontogenetic shifts in snout morphology

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Early life‐history traits of seahorses are closely linked to juvenile survival, dispersal potential and the onset of substrate attachment; however, detailed stage‐resolved descriptions remain limited for many Hippocampus species. This study examined reproductive behaviour and early ontogenetic development of the Korean seahorse, Hippocampus ...
Jaehwan Juan Lee, Jin‐Koo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Photoresponses of tilapia melanophores.

open access: yes, 2013
Individual melanophores were challenged with equal-quanta spectral irradiance (13.9 log photons cm−2 s−1) at one of the stimulating wavelengths (A,B: 380 nm; C,D: 420 nm; E,F: 460 nm; G,H: 500 nm; I,J: 540 nm; K,L: 580 nm; n = 4 at each test wavelength ...
Shyh-Chi Chen (83004)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cell Death of Melanophores in Zebrafish trpm7 Mutant Embryos Depends on Melanin Synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Transient receptor potential melastatin 7 (TRPM7) is a broadly expressed, non-selective cation channel. Studies in cultured cells implicate TRPM7 in regulation of cell growth, spreading, and survival.
Hsu, Mei-Yu   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Embryonic and larval development of the endangered Chiapas killifish Tlaloc hildebrandi (Cyprinodontiformes: Profundulidae)

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The early ontogeny of endemic freshwater fishes provides essential baseline biological information for conservation and management, particularly in species with restricted distributions and high vulnerability to habitat degradation, environmental change and population decline. This study presents the first detailed description of embryonic and
Rubén Alonso Contreras‐Tapia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spot the difference: Turbidity‐driven plasticity and variation in spotted grunter (Pomadasys commersonnii) spot patterns

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Animal body markings such as spots, stripes and patterns play important roles in camouflage and visual communication. This study investigated phenotypic plasticity in the spot patterns of spotted grunter Pomadasys commersonnii, an estuarine‐dependent haemulid species.
Vivienne Coetzee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

igsf11-dependent migration and survival of melanophores.

open access: yes, 2012
(A) Repeated images of developing wild-type and seurat mutant larvae between 14–28 days post-fertilization. Numbers to the left of images are SSL. In wild-type larvae, new adult melanophores differentiated already within stripes or translocated short ...
David M. Parichy (144068)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pigment pattern in jaguar/obelix zebrafish is caused by a Kir7.1 mutation: implications for the regulation of melanosome movement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
Many animals have a variety of pigment patterns, even within a species, and these patterns may be one of the driving forces of speciation. Recent molecular genetic studies on zebrafish have revealed that interaction among pigment cells plays a key role ...
Motoko Iwashita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frog melanophores cultured on fluorescent microbeads : Biomimic-based biosensing

open access: yes, 2005
Melanophores are pigmented cells in lower vertebrates capable of quick color changes and thereby suitable as whole cell biosensors. In the frog dermis skin layer, the large and dark pigmented melanophore surrounds a core of other pigmented cells.
Lundström, Ingemar,   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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