Results 81 to 90 of about 5,347 (184)

Ictal–interictal continuum and status epilepticus: Two sides of the same coin? A prospective magnetic resonance imaging study

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 2377-2388, May 2026.
Abstract Objective Status epilepticus (SE) is the most severe expression of seizures, encompassing both SE with prominent motor symptoms and nonconvulsive SE (NCSE). Ictal–interictal continuum (IIC), an electroencephalographic phenomenon, is characterized by periodic discharges (PD), spike‐and‐waves or sharp‐and‐waves (SW), or lateralized rhythmic ...
Pilar Bosque‐Varela   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival and Clinical Progression in Barth Syndrome: Insights From the Barth Syndrome Foundation's Database of 502 Affected Individuals

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Barth syndrome (BTHS; OMIM 302060) is an ultra‐rare, life‐limiting genetic disorder characterized by cardiomyopathy, skeletal muscle myopathy, neutropenia, gastrointestinal issues, and fatigue. Formal analyses of survival and clinical progression remain limited.
Kexin Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Riboflavin in Inherited Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Riboflavin (RF, vitamin B2) is an essential vitamin of which the co‐factors are critical to numerous cellular processes. RF is used as a treatment for inherited metabolic diseases (IMDs), although its effectiveness in many disorders has not been established.
Bregje Jaeger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive White Matter Changes in Mitochondrial Disease: A Quantitative MRI Study

open access: yesJIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Primary mitochondrial diseases frequently affect the central nervous system, yet the extent, distribution and progression of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) remain insufficiently characterised, particularly in terms of quantitative volumetrics and longitudinal progression.
Nora Mickelsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MELAS‐Like Mitochondrial Encephalopathy With Catatonia Associated With a Pathogenic MT‐ND3 (m.10158 T > C) Mutation: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesProgress in Neurology and Psychiatry, Volume 30, Issue 2, May 2026.
Abstract Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke‐like episodes (MELAS) is a rare multisystem mitochondrial disorder primarily caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA. While it typically presents with stroke‐like episodes, seizures, and lactic acidosis, recent evidence highlights a broader clinical spectrum, including ...
Faezeh Khorshidian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Vascular Tumors, Vascular Malformations, Lymphatic Malformations, and Lymphangiomatosis 2022

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, Volume 53, Issue 5, Page e257-e356, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The objective was to prepare guidelines to perform the current optimum treatment by organizing effective and efficient treatments of hemangiomas and vascular malformations, confirming the safety, and systematizing treatment, employing evidence‐based medicine techniques and aimed at improvement of the outcomes.
Yoshiaki Kinoshita   +116 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in MELAS syndrome: correlation with CSF and plasma metabolite levels and change after glutamine supplementation.

open access: yes, 2023
20.500.12530/87852MELAS syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by mitochondrial DNA mutations. We previously described that MELAS patients had increased CSF glutamate and decreased CSF glutamine levels and that oral glutamine supplementation restores ...
Guerrero-Molina, María Paz   +8 more
core   +1 more source

No Correlation Between Interferon Signaling and Cytosolic Mitochondrial DNA/RNA Leakage in Cultured Skin Fibroblasts of Patients With Mitochondrial Diseases

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 4, April 2026.
Investigation of IFN signaling in cultured skin fibroblasts from patients with genetically confirmed mitochondrial diseases of diverse origins revealed that altered IFN signaling is an inconsistent feature of these disorders. Cytosolic accumulation of mtDNA and mtRNA was variably detected and showed little correlation with ISG scores.
Manon Marchais   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring mTOR inhibition as treatment for mitochondrial disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2019
Leigh syndrome and MELAS (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke‐like episodes) are two of the most frequent pediatric mitochondrial diseases. Both cause severe morbidity and neither have effective treatment.
Abigail Sage‐Schwaede   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Design Principles at the Forefront of Mitochondrial Transplantation Using Engineering Methodologies: Current Achievements and Future Directions

open access: yesChemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 107, Issue 4, April 2026.
Mitochondrial transplantation is emerging as a method to restore diverse mitochondrial functions, but it faces delivery challenges. Engineering advances address these gaps via tissue targeting, protection from external stresses, and enhanced cellular internalization.
Naoto Yoshinaga, Keiji Numata
wiley   +1 more source

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