Results 61 to 70 of about 556,464 (304)

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1591-1611, June 2026.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory chain complexes in dynamic mitochondria display a patchy distribution in life cells

, 2010
Background: Mitochondria, the main suppliers of cellular energy, are dynamic organelles that fuse and divide frequently. Constraining these processes impairs mitochondrial is closely linked to certain neurodegenerative diseases.
Strecker, V., Busch, K., Winfried Haase, Wittig, I., Bereiter-Hahn, Jürgen, Haase, W., Karin Busch, Joos, Friederike, Ilka Wittig, Britta Muster, Jürgen Bereiter-Hahn, Wittig, Ilka, Wladislaw Kohl, Valentina Strecker, Busch, Karin, Haase, Winfried, Joos, F., Muster, Britta, Kohl, W., Strecker, Valentina, Friederike Joos, Muster, B., Bereiter-Hahn, J., Kohl, Wladislaw   +23 more
core   +1 more source

The Sec1/Munc18 protein Vps45 regulates cellular levels of its SNARE binding partners Tlg2 and Snc2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

, 2012
Intracellular membrane trafficking pathways must be tightly regulated to ensure proper functioning of all eukaryotic cells. Central to membrane trafficking is the formation of specific SNARE (soluble N-ethylmeleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein ...
Marion S Struthers, Nia J Bryant, Lindsay N Carpp, Carpp Lindsay N., Shanks, S.G., McCann Rebecca K., Carpp, L.N., Struthers, M.S., Bryant, N.J., Scott G Shanks, Struthers Marion S., McCann, R.K., Bryant Nia J., Hong, W., Shanks Scott G., Rebecca K McCann   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy- and temperature-dependent transport of integral proteins to the inner nuclear membrane via the nuclear pore [PDF]

, 2004
Resident integral proteins of the inner nuclear membrane (INM) are synthesized as membrane-integrated proteins on the peripheral endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and are transported to the INM throughout interphase using an unknown trafficking mechanism.
Gerace, Larry, Nishimoto, Takeharu, Schirmer, Eric C, Eric C. Schirmer, Ohba, Tomoyuki, Tomoyuki Ohba, Takeharu Nishimoto, Larry Gerace   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deceleration of fusion–fission cycles improves mitochondrial quality control during aging

, 2012
Mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy play a key role in ensuring mitochondrial quality control. Impairment thereof was proposed to be causative to neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, and cancer.
Michael Meyer-Hermann, Michael Meyer-Hermann (124166), Andreas S. Reichert (124162), Reichert Andreas S., Heinz D. Osiewacz (120841), Figge, Marc Thilo, Reichert, Andreas S, Marc Thilo Figge, Heinz D Osiewacz, Reichert, Andreas, Meyer-Hermann Michael, Meyer-Hermann, Michael (Prof. Dr.), Osiewacz Heinz D., Meyer-Hermann, Michael, Osiewacz, Heinz D., Andreas S Reichert, Figge Marc Thilo, Marc Thilo Figge (155511), Osiewacz, Heinz D   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Rabaptin5 is recruited to endosomes by Rab4a and Rabex5 to regulate endosome maturation [PDF]

, 2014
Membrane trafficking between organelles is fundamental to the existence of eukaryotic cells. A multitude of proteins is involved in membrane trafficking, acting as building blocks for transport carriers, regulators of transport, and targeting and fusion ...
Kälin, Simone
core   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla, Christopher Dirks, Caroline Eiden, Sonja K. Fesenmayer, Femke M. Hormann, Yolande Klootsema, Ingrid Lilienthal, Si Min Zhang, Nikolas Herold, Sean G. Rudd   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source