Results 41 to 50 of about 2,487,706 (262)
Fusogenic structural changes in arenavirus glycoproteins are associated with viroporin activity.
Many enveloped viruses enter host cells by fusing with acidic endosomes. The fusion activity of multiple viral envelope glycoproteins does not generally affect viral membrane permeability.
You Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike is the fusion machine for host cell entry. Still, the mechanism by which spike protein interacts with the target lipid membrane to facilitate membrane fusion during entry is not fully ...
Puspangana Singh +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural Insights into Membrane Fusion Mediated by Convergent Small Fusogens
From lifeless viral particles to complex multicellular organisms, membrane fusion is inarguably the important fundamental biological phenomena. Sitting at the heart of membrane fusion are protein mediators known as fusogens.
Yiming Yang, Nandini Nagarajan Margam
doaj +1 more source
Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source
On the study of catalytic membrane reactor for water detritiation: Membrane characterization. [PDF]
Tritium waste recycling is a real economic and ecological issue. Generally under the non-valuable Q2Oform (Q = H, D or T), waste can be converted into fuel Q2for a fusion machine (e.g. JET, ITER) by isotopeexchange reaction Q2O + H2= H2O + Q2.
Liger, Karine +6 more
core +1 more source
Tensin Phosphatase-Like System of Hantavirus Facilitates Membrane Fusion to Disrupt Vascular permeability [PDF]
Increased vascular permeability is a characteristic of Hantavirus illness, for which there is now no treatment. We employed the domain search method to investigate the Hantavirus protein in this present work.
wenzhong, liu, hualan, li
core +1 more source
Synaptic proteins promote calcium-triggered fast transition from point contact to full fusion
The molecular underpinnings of synaptic vesicle fusion for fast neurotransmitter release are still unclear. Here, we used a single vesicle–vesicle system with reconstituted SNARE and synaptotagmin-1 proteoliposomes to decipher the temporal sequence of ...
Jiajie Diao +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits SNARE‐dependent membrane fusion by blocking trans‐SNARE assembly
Insulin secretion is a signal‐triggered process that requires membrane fusion between the secretory granules and plasma membrane in pancreatic β cells. The exocytosis of insulin is mediated by target‐soluble N‐ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment ...
Min Zhu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley +1 more source

