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The Role of Osmolytes and Membrane Lipids in the Adaptation of Acidophilic Fungi [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Acidophiles maintain near-neutral intracellular pH using proton pumps. We have suggested the protective role of osmolytes and membrane lipids in the adaptation to an acidic environment.
Elena A. Ianutsevich   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modulation of a rapid neurotransmitter receptor-ion channel by membrane lipids [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Membrane lipids modulate the proteins embedded in the bilayer matrix by two non-exclusive mechanisms: direct or indirect. The latter comprise those effects mediated by the physicochemical state of the membrane bilayer, whereas direct modulation entails ...
Francisco J. Barrantes
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization and Roles of Membrane Lipids in Fatty Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Obesity has reached global epidemic proportions and it affects the development of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, fatty liver disease and other metabolic diseases.
Morgan Welch   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impaired membrane lipids in ischemic stroke: a key player in inflammation and thrombosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation
Background Membrane lipids play a crucial role in brain function and cell signalling, and they serve as key biological substrates in inflammatory responses, thrombosis, and energy metabolism.
Qian Wang   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cryo-EM structures of a protein pore reveal a cluster of cholesterol molecules and diverse roles of membrane lipids [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The structure and function of membrane proteins depend on their interactions with lipids that constitute membranes. Actinoporins are α-pore-forming proteins that bind preferentially to sphingomyelin-containing membranes, where they oligomerize and form ...
Gašper Šolinc   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fundamentals of Membrane Lipid Replacement: A Natural Medicine Approach to Repairing Cellular Membranes and Reducing Fatigue, Pain, and Other Symptoms While Restoring Function in Chronic Illnesses and Aging

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
Membrane Lipid Replacement (MLR) uses natural membrane lipid supplements to safely replace damaged, oxidized lipids in membranes in order to restore membrane function, decrease symptoms and improve health.
Garth L. Nicolson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid and Lipidation in Membrane Fusion

open access: yesThe Journal of Membrane Biology, 2022
Membrane fusion plays a lead role in the transport of vesicles, neurotransmission, mitochondrial dynamics, and viral infection. There are fusion proteins that catalyze and regulate the fusion. Interestingly, various types of fusion proteins are present in nature and they possess diverse mechanisms of action.
Avijit Sardar   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spiroplasma membrane lipids [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1985
Membranes of six spiroplasma strains belonging to different Spiroplasma species and subgroups were isolated by a combination of osmotic lysis and sonication in the presence of EDTA to block endogenous phospholipase activity. Analysis of membrane lipids showed that in addition to free and esterified cholesterol the spiroplasmas incorporated exogenous ...
P J, Davis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid modulation contributes to heat stress adaptation in peanut

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
At the cellular level, membrane damage is a fundamental cause of yield loss at high temperatures (HT). We report our investigations on a subset of a peanut (Arachis hypogaea) recombinant inbred line population, demonstrating that the membrane lipid ...
William W. Spivey   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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