Results 81 to 90 of about 2,625,576 (358)
Protein crowding on biomembranes: analysis of contour instabilities
Collective behavior of proteins on biomembranes is usually studied within the spontaneous curvature model. Here we consider an alternative phenomenological approach, which accounts consistently for partial ordering of proteins as well as the anchoring ...
Manyuhina, O. V.
core +1 more source
Structure and function of bacterial dynamin-like proteins [PDF]
Membrane dynamics are essential for numerous cellular processes in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cells, membrane fusion and fission are often catalyzed by large GTPases of the dynamin protein family. These proteins couple GTP hydrolysis
Bramkamp, Marc
core +1 more source
Cyclic nucleotide signaling as a drug target in retinitis pigmentosa
Disruptions in cGMP and cAMP signaling can contribute to retinal dysfunction and photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa. This perspective examines the mechanisms and evaluates emerging evidence on targeting these pathways as a potential therapeutic strategy to slow or prevent retinal degeneration.
Katri Vainionpää+2 more
wiley +1 more source
How Carvedilol activates β2-adrenoceptors
Carvedilol is among the most effective β-blockers for improving survival after myocardial infarction. Yet the mechanisms by which carvedilol achieves this superior clinical profile are still unclear.
Tobias Benkel+29 more
doaj +1 more source
Sorting pathways of mitochondrial inner membrane proteins [PDF]
Two distinct pathways of sorting and assembly of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial inner membrane proteins are described. In the first pathway, precursor proteins that carry amino-terminal targeting signals are initially translocated via contact sites ...
Hartl, Franz-Ulrich+5 more
core +2 more sources
Membrane Lipids and the Conformations of Membrane Proteins [PDF]
The general relations between protein conformation and the optical activity of peptide chromophores are outlined and applied to the analysis of the optical rotatory dispersion and circular dichroism of the plasma membranes of human erythrocytes and Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells.
openaire +2 more sources
TRAF2 binds to TIFA via a novel motif and contributes to its autophagic degradation
TRAF family members couple receptor signalling complexes to downstream outputs, but how they interact with these complexes is not always clear. Here, we show that during ADP‐heptose signalling, TRAF2 binding to TIFA requires two short sequence motifs in the C‐terminal tail of TIFA, which are distinct from the TRAF6 binding motif.
Tom Snelling+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Biogenesis of mitochondrial porin [PDF]
We review here the present knowledge about the pathway of import and assembly of porin into mitochondria and compare it to those of other mitochondrial proteins.
A. Grossmann+74 more
core +1 more source
Rotational Diffusion of Membrane Proteins: Characterization of Protein-Protein Interactions in Membranes [PDF]
It has long been appreciated that the rotational diffusion coefficient (Dr) and hence the rotational correlation time (τr) of a transmembrane protein about its membrane normal axis is predicted to be highly sensitive to its cylindrical radius (e.g., Saffman and Delbruck (1)). Due to the highly viscous nature of a cellular membrane or a membrane bilayer,
openaire +3 more sources