The Roles of Membrane Technology in Artificial Organs: Current Challenges and Perspectives
The recent outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 reasserted the necessity of artificial lung membrane technology to treat patients with acute lung failure.
Bao Tran Duy Nguyen+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Co-opted oxysterol-binding ORP and VAP proteins channel sterols to RNA virus replication sites via membrane contact sites. [PDF]
Viruses recruit cellular membranes and subvert cellular proteins involved in lipid biosynthesis to build viral replicase complexes and replication organelles.
Daniel Barajas+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Earthing effects on mitochondrial function: ATP production and ROS generation
In contrast to sham and naive controls, grounded mitochondria not only exhibit significantly enhanced energy production but also demonstrate a remarkable reduction in membrane potential and oxidative stress. This suggests a profound improvement in mitochondrial health, presenting a promising avenue for therapeutic interventions.
Cecilia Giulivi, Richard Kotz
wiley +1 more source
Shape transformations of lipid vesicles by insertion of bulky-head lipids [PDF]
Lipid vesicles, in particular Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs), have been increasingly important as compartments of artificial cells to reconstruct living cell-like systems in a bottom-up fashion.
Fujii, Satoshi+4 more
core +3 more sources
Rational ion transport management mediated through membrane structures
Unique membrane structures endow membranes with controlled ion transport properties in both biological and artificial systems, and they have shown broad application prospects from industrial production to biological interfaces.
Yupeng Chen+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Semipermeable parylene membrane as an artificial Bruch's membrane
This paper investigates the feasibility of a mesh-supported submicron-thick semipermeable parylene-C membrane as an artificial Bruch's membrane for the treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). First, the permeabilities of parylene-C membranes with different thickness were measured and the results showed that as-deposited 0.30µm-thick ...
Lu, Bo+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
The K+‐Cl− cotransporters (KCCs) facilitate the symport of ions across the plasma membrane. They participate in physiological processes including neuronal regulation. Here, we characterized KCCs from Drosophila and Hydra vulgaris. Comparative analyses of transporters provide insights into the mechanism of KCC ion transport, regulation, and evolution ...
Satoshi Fudo+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Extracellular calcium reduction strongly increases the lytic capacity of pneumolysin from streptococcus pneumoniae in brain tissue [PDF]
Background. Streptococcus pneumoniae causes serious diseases such as pneumonia and meningitis. Its major pathogenic factor is the cholesterol-dependent cytolysin pneumolysin, which produces lytic pores at high concentrations.
Asparouh I. Iliev+40 more
core +3 more sources
Membranes with artificial free-volume for biofuel production
Free-volume of polymers governs transport of penetrants through polymeric films. Control over free-volume is thus important for the development of better membranes for a wide variety of applications such as gas separations, pharmaceutical purifications ...
Nikos Petzetakis+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Preparation and characterization of renal cell peptides from fetal rats for their antitumor activity
This study aimed to prepare renal cells (RCs) from fetal rats which were digested by enzymes. Candidate peptides RCPs were characterized by capillary HPLC and MS and their bioactivity was predicted using peptideranker. The predicted top 10 bioactive peptides were synthesized.
Zhe Zhang+6 more
wiley +1 more source