Results 51 to 60 of about 914,522 (268)

Distinct effects of different Bacteroides strains on depressive-like behavior via a gut-Th1/Th17 cells-brain axis

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Extensive evidence links gut microbiota to the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD), yet the specific microbial species involved remain unclear. Here, we identify distinct roles of three Bacteroides species—B. uniformis, B.
Zhiyu Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GAD65 Antibody ELISA With Extended Reportable Range: Validation and Guidance for Neurological Practice

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To (1) validate GAD65‐ELISA detection and quantification for type 1 diabetes mellitus and autoimmune neurological diagnoses, (2) correlate ELISA results (reference range < 5 IU/mL) with established radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIA; ≤ 0.02 nmol/L), and (3) define ELISA clinical utility and pitfalls.
Andrew McKeon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Ability of Plasma p‐tau217 for β‐Amyloid Status: A Prospective Multicenter Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma tau phosphorylated at threonine 217 (p‐tau217) measured with fully automated platforms has shown high accuracy for Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis, but real‐world multicenter data remain limited. We aimed to validate the diagnostic performance of p‐tau217 for identifying AD pathology in a real‐world multicenter cohort ...
Miquel Massons   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum folate and homocysteine as biomarkers for suicide risk in major depressive disorder: insights in males and younger patients

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading contributor to the global disease burden, with suicide constituting a critical complication. Current clinical assessment tools are limited by subjectivity and diagnostic delays, highlighting the ...
Anqi Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Morinda Officinalis Oligosaccharides Combined with Probiotics as a Therapeutic Strategy for Major Depressive Disorder with Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
Jingjing Zhou,1,2,&ast; Xiao Wang,1,2,&ast; Ran Wang,3,&ast; Yannan Deng,1,2 Nan Lyu,1,2 Ruinan Li,1,2 Xiaoya Li,1,2 Jing Liu,1,2 Jian Yang,1,2 Jia Zhou,1,2 Gang Wang1,2 1The National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders and Beijing ...
Zhou J   +10 more
doaj  

Single-cell transcriptome of mouse hippocampus identifies neural precursor-like cells, and reveals IL15Rα knock out-mediated neuron remodeling

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background IL15Rα is highly expressed in brain tissues, especially in hippocampus. IL15Rα knock-out induces the behavior, physiological and molecular changes in mice similar to the phenotype of psychiatric disorders. Results To study how IL15Rα knock-out
Yanting Luo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of resting-state functional connectivity of the subgenual anterior cingulate to prediction of antidepressant efficacy in patients with major depressive disorder

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
This study investigated how resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) of the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) predicts antidepressant response in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).
Yun Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Problematic Internet Use in Frontotemporal Dementia: A Case Series

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study investigated problematic internet use (PIU) among 61 patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) compared to a cohort of 354 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's dementia. PIU was identified in 22.9% of FTD patients compared to only 0.8% of AD patients (p < 0.001). Behaviors included compulsive social
Daniele Urso   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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