Results 111 to 120 of about 1,257,636 (391)

Mental Illness and the Demand for Alcohol, Cocaine and Cigarettes [PDF]

The purpose of this paper is to estimate the effect that mental illness has on the demand for addictive goods. Mental illness could affect the level of consumption of addictive goods and could affect the price elasticities of addictive goods.
Dhaval Dave, Henry Saffer
core  

Integrative Multi‐Omics and Routine Blood Analysis Using Deep Learning: Cost‐Effective Early Prediction of Chronic Disease Risks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Omicsformer, a deep learning model, integrates multi‐omics and routine blood data to accurately predict risks for nine chronic diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular conditions. Validated using large scale clinical data, it reveals early risk trajectories, advancing personalized medicine and offering a cost‐effective, community‐based solution ...
Zhibin Dong, Pei Li, Yi Jiang, Zhihan Wang, Shihui Fu, Hebin Che, Meng Liu, Xiaojing Zhao, Chunlei Liu, Chenghui Zhao, Qin Zhong, Chongyou Rao, Siwei Wang, Suyuan Liu, Dayu Hu, Dongjin Wang, Juntao Gao, Kai Guo, Xinwang Liu, En Zhu, Kunlun He   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Mental Health from Social Media with Neural User Embeddings [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
Mental illnesses adversely affect a significant proportion of the population worldwide. However, the methods traditionally used for estimating and characterizing the prevalence of mental health conditions are time-consuming and expensive. Consequently, best-available estimates concerning the prevalence of mental health conditions are often years out of
arxiv  

Neural Patterns of Social Pain in the Brain‐Wide Representations Across Social Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Empathy arises from both physiological and social pain, yet their shared and context‐specific neural mechanisms remain unclear. Combining fMRI and multivariate pattern analysis, this study decodes overlapping empathy networks and distinct representations for social exclusion versus separation.
Xiaodong Zhang, Peng Qing, Qi Liu, Can Liu, Lei Liu, Xianyang Gan, Kun Fu, Chunmei Lan, Xinqi Zhou, Keith M. Kendrick, Benjamin Becker, Weihua Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-traumatic stress, depression, and community integration a long time after whiplash injury

Mental Illness, 2010
Psychological factors such as post-traumatic stress and depression may play an important role in the recovery after whiplash injuries. Difficulties in psychosocial functioning with limitations in everyday life may dominate for some time after the injury.
Britt-Marie Stålnacke
doaj   +1 more source

Attitudes towards mental illness in Malawi: a cross-sectional survey [PDF]

, 2012
<p><b>Background:</b> Stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness are strongly linked to suffering, disability and poverty.
Chabunya, S., Crabb, J., Kokota, D., Krishnadas, R., Masson, N., Stewart, R.C.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Micro‐Coil Neuromodulation at Single‐Cell and Circuit Levels for Inhibiting Natural Neuroactivity, Neutralizing Electric Neural Excitation, and Suppressing Seizures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micromagnetic stimulation (µMS) offers a precise method for neural inhibition, complementing existing neuromodulation techniques. Using an implantable micro‐coil device, µMS selectively suppresses cortical activity with high spatial resolution. It effectively counteracts micro‐electrode stimulation and reduces seizure amplitude, highlighting its ...
Kayeon Kim, Xiyuan Liu, Bingdong Chang, Guanghui Li, Gwendoline A. E. Anand, Su Genelioglu, Alexandra Katherine Isis Yonza, Andrew J Whalen, Rune W Berg, Shelley I Fried, Anpan Han, Changsi Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Device-guided breathing as a possible tool to improve the outcome of exposure therapy

Mental Illness, 2010
Exposure therapy is a widely used treatment for patients with post-traumatic stress dis­order. It involves reduction of fear through progressive exposure to frightening stimuli in a therapeutic environment.
Maartje Cathelijne de Jong, Cornelis Hendrikus Boersma   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying physical health comorbidities in a cohort of individuals with severe mental illness: An application of SemEHR [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Multimorbidity research in mental health services requires data from physical health conditions which is traditionally limited in mental health care electronic health records. In this study, we aimed to extract data from physical health conditions from clinical notes using SemEHR. Data was extracted from Clinical Record Interactive Search (CRIS) system
arxiv  

National mental health policy 2008 [PDF]

The vision of the National Mental Health Policy 2008 is for a mental health system that: enables recovery prevents and detects mental illness early ensures that all Australians with a mental illness can access effective and appropriate treatment and

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