Results 91 to 100 of about 342,093 (301)

Kemampuan Sosialisasi Anak Retardasi Mental [PDF]

, 2015
. Mental retardation is a condition of mental development stalled or incomplete, which is mainly characterized by the presence of obstacles during the development of skills, so the effect on the level of intelligence is the ability of cognitive, language,
Anggorowati, D. (Diana), Mugianingrum, O. E. (Okky), Mustikawati, N. (Neti)   +2 more
core  

The Future of Research in Cognitive Robotics: Foundation Models or Developmental Cognitive Models?

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Research in cognitive robotics founded on principles of developmental psychology and enactive cognitive science would yield what we seek in autonomous robots: the ability to perceive its environment, learn from experience, anticipate the outcome of events, act to pursue goals, and adapt to changing circumstances without resorting to training with ...
David Vernon
wiley   +1 more source

Echinoderm‐Inspired Autonomy for Soft‐Legged Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Inspired by echinoderms, a modular soft robot achieves autonomous phototaxis without a central controller or explicit communication. Each limb independently adapts its actuation timing through local sensing and short‐term memory. Coordination emerges purely from physical interactions, demonstrating resilience to changes in morphology, environment, and ...
Harmannus A. H. Schomaker, Jelle de Vries, Johannes T. B. overvelde   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complement Association with Neurons and β-Amyloid Deposition in the Brains of Aged Individuals with Down Syndrome

Neurobiology of Disease, 2001
To study the link between β-amyloid (Aβ) and neuroinflammation, we examined the levels of complement as a function of age and extent of Aβ deposition in Down Syndrome (DS) brain.
Elizabeth Head, Bassem Y. Azizeh, Ira T. Lott, Andrea J. Tenner, Carl W. Cotman, David H. Cribbs   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced lipoperoxidation in high-performance athletes with mental retardation by a mixed protocol based on exercise and supplementation [PDF]

, 2012
Individuals with mental retardation generally present high levels of oxidative stress. Further it is widely accepted that high physical performance may be associated to oxidative damage.
Diaz, A, Ordoñez, J F, Rosety, I, Rosety, M A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocyte Enrichment of 3D Cortical Constructs Enhances Brain Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of astrocytes in supporting neural progenitor cell survival and differentiation after traumatic brain injury. Astrocytes enhanced neuronal differentiation, improved cell survival in co‐cultures, and promoted integration of microfluidics‐based implants with host tissue following implantation. Additionally, increased axonal
Elisa M. Cruz, Luana C. Soares, Gretchen Greene, Fernando Messore, Mohammed Abuelem, Mingyu Li, Caroline Andersen, Mirriam Domocos, Elisa Vitiello, Rabeah Abdul Razak, Marlene Lawston, Gabriel Moser, Talia Vasaturo‐Kolodner, Mona Barkat, Roslyn M. Bill, Edward Mann, Linna Zhou, Mootaz M. Salman, Hagan Bayley, Zoltán Molnár, Francis G. Szele   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtelomeric rearrangements in mental retardation: Hacettepe University experience in 130 patients

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2009
Recent reports have revealed the presence of subtelomeric rearrangements in 0.5-1.1% of patients with mild mental retardation and in 6.8-7.4% of patients with moderate-severe mental retardation.
Gülen Eda Utine, Tolga Celik, Yasemin Alanay, Mehmet Alikaşifoğlu, Koray Boduroğlu, Ergül Tunçbilek, Dilek Aktaş   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang, Zibin Li, Yao Xiao, Ji Bian, Caian He, Chao Liu, Lan Gong, Lin Han, Zhigang Liu, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Base exchange reactions of the phospholipids in rat brain particles

Journal of Lipid Research, 1972
A particulate fraction from rat brain catalyzes the incorporation of [14C]choline, [14C]ethanolamine, and l-[1414C]serine into phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidylserine, respectively.
Julian N. Kanfer
doaj   +1 more source

Microarray based analysis of an inherited terminal 3p26.3 deletion, containing only the CHL1 gene, from a normal father to his two affected children [PDF]

, 2011
Background terminal deletions of the distal portion of the short arm of chromosome 3 cause a rare contiguous gene disorder characterized by growth retardation, developmental delay, mental retardation, dysmorphisms, microcephaly and ptosis.
Cristina Cuoco, Patrizia Ronchetto, Stefania Gimelli, Frédérique Béna, Maria Divizia, Margherita Lerone, Marisol Mirabelli-Badenier, Monica Mascaretti, Giorgio Gimelli   +8 more
core   +2 more sources