Results 191 to 200 of about 6,489 (248)
Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mentalizing during social InterAction: A four component model [PDF]
Mentalizing, conventionally defined as the process in which we infer the inner thoughts and intentions of others, is a fundamental component of human social cognition.
Haiyan Wu, Cindy Hagan, Dean Mobbs
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Mentalizing in first-episode psychosis
Mentalizing deficits have often been observed in people with schizophrenia and a few recent studies suggest that such deficits are also present in patients with first episode psychosis (FEP).
Philip Jackson, Amélie M Achim
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Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 2003
Mentalizing, the process of making sense of mental states in oneself and other persons, plays a central role in psychopathology and psychotherapy. The author explicates the concept of mentalizing, highlights some factors critical to its development, and illustrates its clinical applications in the domains of trauma and depression.
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Mentalizing, the process of making sense of mental states in oneself and other persons, plays a central role in psychopathology and psychotherapy. The author explicates the concept of mentalizing, highlights some factors critical to its development, and illustrates its clinical applications in the domains of trauma and depression.
openaire +2 more sources
1994
Abstract The term “mental retardation” (MR) covers the range of severity of intellectual impairment, from mild to profound. The criteria for the diagnosis have traditionally been based primarily on tests of intelligence, and this continues despite frequent challenges to the underlying assumptions.
Stephen A Richardson, Helene Koller
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Abstract The term “mental retardation” (MR) covers the range of severity of intellectual impairment, from mild to profound. The criteria for the diagnosis have traditionally been based primarily on tests of intelligence, and this continues despite frequent challenges to the underlying assumptions.
Stephen A Richardson, Helene Koller
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Development and neurophysiology of mentalizing
The mentalizing (theory of mind) system of the brain is probably in operation from ca. 18 months of age, allowing implicit attribution of intentions and other mental states.
Chris Frith, Uta Frith
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Philosophia, 1994
L'A. confronte le materialisme fonctionnaliste de D. Lewis a l'hypothese mentaliste selon laquelle il existe des etats mentaux de l'ordre du phenomene ou de l'experience dont les theories fonctionnaliste, behavioriste ou materialiste ne rendent pas compte, et qui concernent des etats mentaux sui generis, naturels, tels que la peine ou la perception ...
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L'A. confronte le materialisme fonctionnaliste de D. Lewis a l'hypothese mentaliste selon laquelle il existe des etats mentaux de l'ordre du phenomene ou de l'experience dont les theories fonctionnaliste, behavioriste ou materialiste ne rendent pas compte, et qui concernent des etats mentaux sui generis, naturels, tels que la peine ou la perception ...
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Mental Illness, Mental Retardation, Mental Hygiene in Modern Culture
Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae, 1963SUMMARYThe deterioration of mental health of our population is usually interpreted as the result of the increased modern life stress in our atomic age with its implications of the « cold war ». It is not a greater cultural life stress, however, but rather a lower individual resistance to it that accounts for the increased frequency of psychoneuroses in
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