Menthol cigarettes and smoking cessation behavior
Although much is known about smoking cessation behavior, the vast majority of research has not assessed menthol as an independent factor. The objective of this review is to assess the effects, if any, that use of menthol cigarettes has on smoking ...
Allison C. Hoffman, Donna Miceli
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Perceived harm of menthol cigarettes and quitting behaviors among menthol smokers in Minnesota
Although overall smoking prevalence in Minnesota has declined, the proportion of current smokers who smoke menthol cigarettes has increased. While studies have examined associations between smokers’ perceived risks of smoking and quitting, similar ...
Paula A. Keller +5 more
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Menthol and flavored tobacco products in LMICs: A growing menace
Introduction High income jurisdictions are banning menthol/flavored cigarettes and other tobacco products because they attract young people and create dependence.
Mateusz Zatoński +3 more
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Effects of Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes on Smoking Behavior and Biomarkers of Exposure in Menthol and Non-menthol Smokers. [PDF]
IntroductionBecause 30% of cigarettes sold in the United States are characterized as menthol cigarettes, it is important to understand how menthol preference may affect the impact of a nicotine reduction policy.MethodsIn a recent trial, non-treatment ...
Benowitz, Neal L +12 more
core
Background Menthol cigarette use remains a large public health problem and disproportionately affects Black adults in the United States. The Food and Drug Administration has proposed prohibiting menthol flavor in cigarettes to protect public health ...
Krysten W. Bold +8 more
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Introduction Depression and anxiety are correlated with greater nicotine dependence, smoking persistence, and relapse back to smoking after a quit attempt.
Amy M. Cohn +4 more
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Menthol-loaded PLGA Micro and Nanospheres: Synthesis, Characterization and Degradation in Artificial Saliva [PDF]
Menthol-loaded PLGA micro/nanospheres were synthesized using the multiple emulsion/solvent evaporation technique. Parameters such as stirring rate, external surfactant content, PLGA/menthol weight ratio, solvent evaporation and lyophilization time were ...
Juliana Pelisoli Holz +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Estimating the Crop Acreage of Menthol Mint Crop from Remote Sensing Satellite Imagery Using ANN
Acreage estimates are crucial for forecasting menthol mint acreage, as crop output figures fluctuate from year to year in response to fluctuations in the market price of menthol mint oil.
Jampani Satish Babu +3 more
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Comparing The Effects Of Menthol Status On The Behavioral Pharmacology Of Smoking Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes [PDF]
Introduction: An active area of tobacco regulatory science research focuses on examining the effects of varying the nicotine content of cigarettes as part of a potential national policy to lower their nicotine content levels to reduce addiction potential.
Davis, Danielle
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Dietary supplementation of essential oils in dairy cows: evidence for stimulatory effects on nutrient absorption [PDF]
Results of recent in vitro experiments suggest that essential oils (EO) may not only influence ruminal fermentation but also modulate the absorption of cations like Na+, Ca2+ and NH4+ across ruminal epithelia of cattle and sheep through direct ...
Braun, H.-S. +4 more
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