Results 131 to 140 of about 1,502 (278)

Permafrost Distribution in the Canadian Rockies: Key Variables Influencing Patch‐Scale Variability

Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, Volume 37, Issue 3, Page 372-390, July/September 2026.
ABSTRACT The spatial distribution of permafrost in mountainous regions is influenced by various factors such as topography, climate, vegetation, and substrate. Despite the existence of comprehensive permafrost maps at national and global levels, they fail to accurately represent the patch‐scale (e.g., < 25 m) permafrost distribution in characteristic ...
Gerardo Zegers, Masaki Hayashi, Pablo A. Mendoza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased hailstorms in cities through cell merger mechanism across North America and East Asia. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhou A, Zhou A, Zhao K, Chan JCL, Wang S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing Toward Gray Zone: Evaluation of Tropical Cyclones in Key Basins With the 12.5 km High Resolution CAS FGOALS‐f3 Model

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract State‐of‐the‐art climate models are approaching gray‐zone resolutions that can improve the representation of tropical cyclones (TCs), but the extent of these gains remains uncertain. This study evaluates the effect of spatial resolution, particularly near the gray‐zone, using three resolution configurations of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ...
Charith Madusanka Widanage, Qing Bao, Bian He, Gayeshan Rajith Gihara Giruwa Gamachchige, Bikash Nepal, Dipendra Lamichhane   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermally-forced Circulation II: Mountain/Valley Breezes

, 2002
This module describes the phenomena of the mountain/valley breeze. It examines factors that lead to the formation of a mountain/valley breeze, modifying effects on mountain/valley breeze development, how mesoscale NWP models handle mountain/valley ...
Tim Spangler
core  

The application of large language models in meteorology graduate research: current status, impact, and prospects. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhu S, Li H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessing Dominant Uncertainties in Future Precipitation Projections for a Hurricane‐Prone Region

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Accurate projection of future precipitation remains challenging due to uncertainties in reference data sets, bias correction and global climate models (GCMs). Here, we evaluated these uncertainties across 13 major cities of the U.S. Gulf Coast, a hurricane‐prone region, under 192 historical and future scenarios.
Samiul Kaiser, Ebrahim Ahmadisharaf, Ceyda Polatel, Gabriele Villarini, Vasubandhu Misra, Tirusew Asefa, Amir AghaKouchak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles of Convection II: Using Hodographs

, 2003
Part of the Mesoscale Meteorology Primer, this module provides a basic understanding of how to plot and interpret hodographs, with application to convective environments.
Tim Spangler
core  

Impacts of Mesoscale Eddy Structural Characteristics on Matched-Field Localization Uncertainty. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Shang L, Han K, Wang N, Wu Y, Xu G, Li P, Guo W.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Roles of Soil Water Potential and Atmospheric Demand on Vegetation Water Stress in Semi‐arid Ecosystems

Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Understanding vegetation's response to soil water availability and atmospheric demand is critical for assessing the impact of drought and climate change on semi‐arid ecosystems. However, limited field‐based research has been conducted to assess the relative importance of these drivers on vegetation productivity.
Kayla Jamerson, Zachary H. Hoylman, Anna Sala, Ashley Ballantyne, Colin Brust, Kelsey G. Jencso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assimilation of Fullness to Improve the Intensity and Structure of Tropical Cyclone Forecasting

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Numerical forecasts often underestimate the intensity of tropical cyclones (TCs). One strategy to mitigate the intensity underestimation is to improve the realism of the initial vortex. However, direct observations of TC intensities and structures are limited. It is thus necessary to utilize indirect observations.
Yangjinxi Ge, Lili Lei, Linfan Zhou, Zhe‐Min Tan, Yi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source