Results 51 to 60 of about 79,003 (287)

Bispecific Antibody Targeting VEGF/TGF‐β Synergizes with Local Radiotherapy: Turning Tumors from Cold to Inflamed and Amplifying Abscopal Effects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Y332D, a bispecific antibody that simultaneously blockades VEGF and TGF‐β, counteracted negative RT effects that are attributed to the upregulation of TGF‐β and VEGF, as well as further enhanced the immunostimulatory effects of RT, thereby reprograming the TME from immune “cold” to inflamed state and forming an effective in‐situ vaccine that eradicate ...
Lijuan Lyu, Ming Yi, Ji Chen, Jing Zhang, Xiaobin Ma, Xiaojun Zhang, Liang Zeng, Yan Xue, Haimei Wen, Yujiao Deng, Pengfei Zhou, Kongming Wu, Huafeng Kang, Zhijun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe traumatic brain injury in children – are the results improving?

Swiss Medical Weekly, 2002
Questions under study: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains an important cause of mortality and morbidity in children. Medical management is constantly being refined, and thus results should improve.
Jürg Pfenninger, Alessandro Santi
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying prognostic factors of severe metabolic acidosis and uraemia in African children with severe falciparum malaria: a secondary analysis of a randomized trial

Malaria Journal, 2021
Background Severe metabolic acidosis and acute kidney injury are major causes of mortality in children with severe malaria but are often underdiagnosed in low resource settings.
Grace Mzumara, Stije Leopold, Kevin Marsh, Arjen Dondorp, Eric O. Ohuma, Mavuto Mukaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycolytic Enzyme HK2 Phosphorylates nSMase1 to Promote Astrocytic Exosomes Biogenesis Contributing to Acute Ischemic Stroke Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the glycolytic enzyme HK2 mediates hypoxia‐induced astrocytic exosome biogenesis by directly phosphorylating nSMase1. These astrocytic exosomes impair brain endothelial tight junctions. Astrocyte‐specific knockdown of HK2 reduces exosome release and alleviates brain injury after MCAO.
Chen Chen, YuWei Zhou, LongXiang Sheng, FangYing Mai, YuXuan Ding, ShiRan Hong, JiaXin Wu, JiaKai Pi, GuangMei Yan, YiJun Huang, JingJing Duan, Xuefeng Hua, Wei Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acidosis Forces Fatty Acid Uptake and Metabolism in Cancer Cells Regardless of Genotype

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that biological acidosis, commonly observed in tumors and ischemic conditions, actively promotes the protonation of fatty acids, thereby facilitating the uptake of their neutral forms. Consequently, the preference for lipid metabolism in acid‐exposed cells does not arise from genetic reprogramming that prioritizes lipids as the ...
Sébastien Ibanez, Maria Virginia Giolito, Sultan Al‐Siyabi, Kristian Serafimov, Florine Laloux, Emeline Dierge, Léo Aubert, Céline Guilbaud, Selena Kaye, Paula Varon, Dorothée Marchand, Hanne Vlieghe, Emmanuel Hermans, Caroline Bouzin, Davide Brusa, Christiani Andrade Amorim, Barabara Pachikian, Yvan Larondelle, Cyril Corbet, Chantal Dessy, Olivier Feron   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Biological Responses Induced by Nanomaterials for Enhanced Cancer Therapy

Aggregate, EarlyView.
Nanomaterial (NM)‐induced toxicity can be strategically repurposed for cancer therapy. This review summarizes the mechanism by which NMs selectively activate specific cellular processes to regulate cell fate independently. We also discussed how NMs‐induced biological responses can be leveraged as therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.
Liting Wang, Hao Fu, Jiangtao Lin, Meng Zhao, Chuanrong Chen, Hongze Liao, Yourong Duan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acid–base status and its clinical implications in critically ill patients with cirrhosis, acute-on-chronic liver failure and without liver disease

Annals of Intensive Care, 2018
Background Acid–base disturbances are frequently observed in critically ill patients at the intensive care unit. To our knowledge, the acid–base profile of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) has not been evaluated and compared to ...
Andreas Drolz, Thomas Horvatits, Kevin Roedl, Karoline Rutter, Richard Brunner, Christian Zauner, Peter Schellongowski, Gottfried Heinz, Georg-Christian Funk, Michael Trauner, Bruno Schneeweiss, Valentin Fuhrmann   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Enhanced Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering for Accurate and Sensitive Biomedical Sensing

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐SERS advances spectral interpretation with greater precision and speed, enhancing molecular detection, biomedical analysis, and imaging. This review explores its essential contributions to biofluid analysis, disease identification, therapeutic agent evaluation, and high‐resolution biomedical imaging, aiding diagnostic decision‐making.
Seungki Lee, Rowoon Park, Ho Sang Jung
wiley   +1 more source

Distal renal tubular acidosis a rarely diagnosed cause of failure to thrive: A report of three cases

Ibom Medical Journal, 2007
SUMMARY Three cases of distal renal tubular acidosis aged between 6 - 12weeks are described. The presenting features included lethargy, refusal to feed, marked periodic respiration, vomiting and recurrent episode of unexplained metabolic acidosis.
Adeleke SI, Asani MO
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Acidosis of CKD: An Update [PDF]

American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2016
The kidney has the principal role in the maintenance of acid-base balance. Therefore, a decrease in renal ammonium excretion and a positive acid balance often leading to a reduction in serum bicarbonate concentration are observed in the course of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Nicolaos E. Madias, Nicolaos E. Madias, Jeffrey A. Kraut   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources